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Unit 3-4
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Period Four Section B(2a-2b)
学习目标
1.识记、运用描述好朋友标准的词句。
2.听磁带，进一步熟悉比较级的用法并学会运用听力中所使用的对比方法。
3.提高自己的听力技巧。
课前探究
Write down what you think a good friend should be like .
A good friend …
| a. is friendly / kind .
| b. makes me happy .
| c.
| d.
| e.
| f.
|
预习交流
（检查个人完成预习情况。）
1. Go through the sentences in activity 1a , and do the activity .
2. Discuss :
A: I think a good friend makes me laugh .
B: For me , a good friend ____________________ .
C: Yes , and a good friend ____________________ , too .
D: That’s not very important for me . I think a good friend____________ .
E: I agree with you . And a good friend ____________________ etc .
互助提升
Step I 2a In this activity first ask students to look at the
names and the first column of the talbe.Tell students they will hear an interviewer talking to Holly and Maria. They are talking about what they like about their best friends.
Step II 2b
Let students look at the rest of the chart. Read the heading at the top of each column.
The same as best friend. Different from best friend.
Tell students we’ll listen again. Ask students to fill in the chart. How are Holly and Maria the same as and different from their best friends?
Step III Homework and Summary
After class write down five statements about what is important in a best friend. Please remember you can write a false statement among the five statements. Next class we’ll do a game.
体验成功
一．单项选择
1. Lucy is very short, but she is ______ than her sister.
A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older
2. Frank is __________ friendly than his brother.
A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little
3. Sam is __________ at Chinese than Jim.
A. good B. well C. better D. gooder
4. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one?
A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller[来源:学,科,网]
5. —Do you think March is ________ than January?
—Yes, it’s __________ warmer.
A.better, a little B. well, much
C. worse, very D. nicer, quite[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
二．make用法小结
1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是：
(1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如：She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如：
His mother made him a beautiful coat. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
2.be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质和形状，制作过程仅发生物理变化。如： The kite is made of paper．风筝是用纸做的。
3.be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。如：
The paper is made from wood．纸是木头做的。
3.(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如：
The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。
I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.（过去分词） 我大声地讲话，以便让别人听到。
(2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。例如：
Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。
4. make还可以构成大量短语：
make the bed 整理床铺 make a plan制定计划
make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
make cakes 做蛋糕 make noises 制造噪音
make paper 造纸 make money 赚钱
make sure （确信、弄清楚）
快乐心得
- 我帮助了_________同学说____________。
- ________同学帮助我学会了___________.
- 本堂课我还有________________不懂。
拓展延伸
A
Mary comes from a small village. It’s not far from Cambridge. Like many other villages, it is clean and quiet. Not many families live there, so the people there all know each other, and most of them are friendly and helpful.
Mary lives in the village, but she has a job in Cambridge. Every day she goes to work by train, and it usually takes her about an hour. “It’s much cheaper to live in the village,” says Mary. “But it also has some bad sides (方面). There are no cinemas or big shopping centers in the village. I have to go to Cambridge to see a movie or go shopping. So I usually watch TV or do exercise in the evening.” Life in the small villages may not be as exciting as that in the large cities, but it can be relaxing. That is why people love their villages.
( )31. What can we learn from the first passage?
A. Mary’s village is a big one.
B. Mary’s village is near Cambridge.
C. Mary’s village is a busy one.
D. Mary’s village has many families.
( )32. Why does Mary live in the village? [来源:学科网]
A. Because she works there.
B. Because she likes to live with her parents.
C. Because it’s cheaper to live there.
D. Because people there are friendly.
( )33. What does Mary usually do in the evening?
A. She goes to the movies.
B. She goes shopping.
C. She does exercise.
D. She stays with her friends.
( )34. What does the underlined word “that” refer to(指的是)?
A. People. B. Work.
C. Exercise. D. Life.
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It’s relaxing to live in a village.
B. Mary wants to live in Cambridge.
C. Mary usually talks with her friends in the evening.
D. People living in the village are a little shy.
B
Mr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so for the next three days she had no money to spend. One day Mr. Smith asked her, “But how did you spend all that money?” She answered, “I don’t know.” So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together(一起) with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, “Please write down(写下) how you spend the money.” Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr. Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. “I have done(已经做了) what you told me,” she said gladly(开心地). She had written “Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr. Smith.” on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote, “Tuesday, I have spent it all.”
1. Mrs. Smith always spent all the money .
A. the next day B. in four days
C. in a week D. on next Wednesday
2. Mr. Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her
A. to do homework
B. to have a look
C. to write down how she spent the money D. to draw a picture on it
3. Mrs. Smith was to do what Mr. Smith asked her to.
A. happy B. sad
C. sorry D. excited
4. Mr. Smith gave his wife money a week.
A. once B. twice
C. three times D. four times
5. The story tells us that Mrs. Smith was not very .
A. glad B. tall
C. careful D. good
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