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七年级下册英语学案
第030号 Unit 6 第一课时 Section A (1a—1c)
1.重点词汇：newspaper, use, soup, wash, read a newspaper, talk on the phone, listen to a CD, use a computer, make soup, wash the dishes
2.重点句型：
(1)--- What are you doing?---I’m watching TV.
(2) ---What’s he doing ? --- He’s using the computer.
3.学习现在进行时态, 运用常用的动词短语，谈论人们正在做什么。
先学后教
一. 回顾已知，导入新课:
1.看电视_______________
2.清洗餐具__________________
3.听音乐_________________
4.看报纸__________________
5.使用电脑________________
6. 通过电话交谈____________________
8. 听一张光盘___________________
二. 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。一般有be动词(am, is, are)加上动词的现在分词(即动词的ing形式)构成。通常句子中常有now, Look! Listen! It’s two o’clock now.等表示正在进行的时间状语。
三．动词的现在分词的构成：
1 .一般情况下在词尾直接加ing
think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
speak---speaking say---saying do→doing，sing→singing，……
2 .以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing
wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving
have---having dance----dancing ride----riding write---writing use→using
hike→hiking see→seeing
- 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning
还有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, sit, stop, set, swim, fit, dig, forget等。
4. 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die→dying lie---lying
以上规则用一句话概括成的口诀就是：直接双写去e，ie变y ing
小组合作
1.学习并熟练掌握本节课的新词汇,写出下列中文意思。
newspaper read a newspaper use soup make soup wash
- 询问他人正在做什么，引出现在进行时态，总结现在进行时态的构成be动词(am/is/are)+ doing[来源:学科网ZXXK]
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
当堂达标
一．单选选择
( ) 1. Look,! They _______ games over there.
B. is playing
C. are playing
( ) 2. We are doing ___________________.
B. my homework
C. one’s homework
( ) 3. Jim and his teacher ____________ over there.
B. is talking
C. are talking
( ) 4. Lily __________ the blackboard.
B. is looking at
C. looking
( ) 5. They are _________ books.
A. seeing
B. reading
C. Watching
( ) 6. _________ are the students doing in the classroom now?
B. Where
C. When
( ) 7.---- Is the boy using the computer? ---_________
B. No, he isn’t [来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
C. No, he doesn’t
( ) 8.----What ____ your family doing? ----They’re watching TV.
B. does
C. are
( ) 9.Your idea __________ good.
B. sound
C. sounds
( ) 10. It’s twelve o’clock now. The Greens _______lunch at home.
B. is having
C. are having
二．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
read__________talk__________ take__________
make_________run__________swim_________
shop__________see__________study___________
三．按要求完成句子。
1. My brother is watching TV. (对划线部分提问)
__________ your brother __________?
2. Tom and I _________ music now. A. are listening B. are listening to C. listening
3. Are they having lunch at home now? (用every day 替换now)
________they ________lunch at home every day?
4. They’re playing basketball. (划线提问)
_________are they _________?
四．读短文，回答问题。
It’s four thirty in the afternoon. There are many students on the playground. Jim and his friends are playing basketball. Li Lei and other boys are playing football. Miss Gao is watching the games. She is looking after the clothes, too. Where are the girls? They are over there. Some are running, others are jumping. The twins are on duty today. They are in the classroom. Lucy is cleaning the window, and Lily is sweeping the floor. They are working hard.
1. What time is it now? ________________________________________________________
2. What are Jim and his friends doing? ____________________________________________
3. What is Miss Gao doing? _____________________________________________________
4. Where are the twins? ________________________________________________________
5. Are they working hard? ______________________________________________________
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