【新教材精创】3.2 Reading and Thinking 导学案（1）-人教版高中英语必修第三册

skybamboo · 发表于 2025-9-28 06:21:02

普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures导学案
Period 2Reading and thinking

阅读旅行日记，了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响；

通过阅读课文，理解文章，了解多元文化更多内容根源和社会背景，拓宽国际视野，提升文化理解和鉴别能力；

学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；

结合语境理解生词的意义，掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。

重点

理解旧金山的多元文化特征及其成因；

学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；

掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。

难点

学会使用结构图分类和整理文本信息，从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；

掌握重点词汇在具体语境中的用法。

一、课前预习
1、词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语）
A）核心单词
1.admit v.________2.definitely adv. ________3.occur  v._________4.downtown adv.________5.mission n. ________6.district n._________7.afterwards adv. ________8.seek  v.________9.earn v._________10.select  v.________11.china n._________12.jazz  n._________13.bar n.________14.diagram n.________15.journal n._________16.claim v.________17.series n.________18.escape v._________
B）重点短语
1.fortune cookie __________2.head to__________3.seek one’s fortune__________4.earn a living__________5.series of__________6.apart from__________7.bring about__________8.a gold rush _________9.open up __________ 10.San Francisco__________11.(at)first hand__________12.all year round__________

词语释义

①_________to say that you have done sth wrong or illegal ;to allow sb/sth to enter a place
②_________a way of emphasizing that sth is true and that there is no doubt about it
③_________to exist or be found somewhere; to happen
④_________ at a later time; after an event that has already been mentioned
⑤_________to look for sth/sb; to try to obtain or achieve sth
⑥_________to get money for work that you do;to get sth that you deserve
⑦_________to choose sb/sth from a group of people or things, usually according to a system
⑧_________ the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group
⑨_________several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other
⑩_________to get away from an unpleasant or dangerous situation
二、课文理解
1.Read the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1　A.A visit to a museum in the afternoon.
Para.2  B.Li Lan’s plan for the next day.
Para.3  C.Introduction to the Mission District.
Para.4  D.Li Lan’s impression of San Francisco.
Para.5  E.The good experience of food in Chinatown.
2.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
①What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Li Lan’s camp in Redwood Forest.
B.Li Lan’s visit at Napa Valley.
C.Li Lan’s sightseeing in San Francisco.
D.Li Lan’s introduction to the Mission District.
②What happened to San Francisco in 1906?
A.Many beautiful old buildings were built.
B.An earthquake happened.
C.Gold was discovered there.
D.Over 300,000 Chinese immigrants poured into the city.
③What is TRUE about the Mission District?
A.It is the oldest part of Mexico.
B.The people living there are mainly from China.
C.It used to be a very wealthy area of the town.
D.It is near the centre of San Francisco.
④From the passage，we know that .
A.after the earthquake in 1906，San Francisco received a lot of financial support from the government
B.in the evening，Li Lan ate some western food in a Cantonese restaurant
C.in 1848，over 300,000 people from all over the world rushed to San Francisco to seek their fortune
D.Chinese immigrants arrived in California long before gold was discovered
⑤When immigrants left their countries，they .
A.wanted to build a museum to record their history
B.carried their languages and cultures as well
C.dreamed of building a new city
D.had to learn a new language

Language points

1．admit vt.& vi.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)；容许；接纳
我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。
【归纳拓展】
admission n．承认；坦白；入场费；准入；录用
admit sb to be/as．..　承认某人是；接纳某人为……
admit (to) doing/having done sth 承认做过某事
admit...to/into．.. 允许……加入/进入……

单句语法填空/完成句子
单句语法填空
①As a matter of fact，we all admit him_____ (be) an honest man.
②Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted____ competitors.
③As was expected，he _____________(admit) Beijing University.
正如所预料的一样，他被北京大学录取了。
2．occur vi.发生；出现；(想法、念头等)想起，浮现
【例句】It occurs to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.
我突然想起来他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。
【归纳拓展】
occur to sb某人想到；发生在某人身上
It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想起做某事
It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想起……

单句语法填空
①I hope no accident has occurred ____ him.
②Didn’t it occur to you______(close) the window?
③______________ that I had left the door unlocked.
3．head to(朝……)前进；(朝……)去
【例句】In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.
下午我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。
【归纳拓展】
head...to　把……引至或领到
head up 走在前头；当头；领导
head to trouble引起麻烦
head up the Student Union 主管学生会的工作

单句语法填空/完成句子
①They spent the holiday with family in Seattle and then headed ____ Portland to visit friends.
②Who is the best person to head______ the special committee？
③A band ________ the parade.
一个乐队走在游行队伍的前面。
4．seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求；探索
【例句】Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.
世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出路，旧金山迅速成为在都市。
【归纳拓展】
seek for/after　　寻找；追求
seek sb/sth out  找出某人/某物
seek to do sth  试图做某事
seek (after) fame  求名

单句语法填空
①We shouldn’t seek______ comfort，personal fame，or gain.
②I have never sought______(hide) my views.
③How can we _______ a really good person for the job?
我们怎样才能找到一个真正适合的人来做这项工作？
5．earn vt.赚得；挣得；博得；赢得
【例句】To earn a living，some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.
为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。
【归纳拓展】
earnings n．所得；收入；工资
earn one’s/a living(＝make one’s/a living) 谋生
earn sb sth  使某人赢得/获得……
earn money(＝make money) 挣钱
earn success  获得成功
earn one’s own living  自食其力

补全句子
①He ________________ by selling newspapers when he was young.＝He ______________ by selling newspapers when he was young.
他年轻时靠卖报谋生。
②Your efforts will ______________.
你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。
③______________，you have to work hard.
为了谋生，你必须努力工作。
6. select vt.挑选；选择；选拔
【例句】I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.
我挑选了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的佳肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。
【归纳拓展】
select...as/to be...　挑选……作为……
select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事
select...for... 为……挑选……

单句语法填空
①Daff was selected from the whole class_______ (go) on the trip.
②She has been selected _______ the England team.
③After a long walk，we _______ a good place_______ our camp.
走了很长的路后，我们选了一个露营的好地方。

一、单词拼写：根据语境和汉语意思拼写单词
1．You have to go________(市中心) in a hurry.
2．Our________(使命) accomplished，we headed for home.
3．They divide the city into sections，each________(区域) having its own streets or blocks.
4．She bought some________(连环画册) to read on the train.
5．Before the race，he is fine.But________(后来) he is worn out.
6．He kept a________(日记) during his visit to Japan.
7．They________(声称) to have discovered a cure for the disease.
8．She attended all the lectures in the ________(一系列)．
9．There was no________(逃脱) the fact：it was all his fault.
10.Which place in the world would you________(挑选) as your perfect home?
二、补全句子
1．But__________ he would probably not find my answer very helpful.
不过我也承认，他很可能觉得我的答案并没有什么帮助。
2．__________ I had left my umbrella upstairs. 我想起我把伞忘在了楼上。
3．But people think __________ ．但是人们认为演奏小提琴是容易的。
4．I am always __________ my teaching method.
我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。
5．I__________all my friends. 我等不及要去告诉我的朋友们。
6．I relaxed and __________．我不再那么紧张了，直奔医院。
【参考答案】
一、课前预习
1.（略）
2.词语释义①admit;②definitely;③occur;④afterwards;⑤seek;⑥earn;⑦select;⑧minority;⑨series;⑩escape

课文理解

Para.1　D　Para.2　C　Para.3　A　Para.4　E　Para.5　B

CBDCB

三、Language points
1、①to be；②as；③was admitted to/into
2、①to；②to close；③It occurred to me
3、①to；②up；③headed up
4、①for/after；②to hide；③seek out
5、①earned his/a living, made a living；②earn you a good reputation；③To earn a/your living
6、①to go；②for；③selected, for
课后巩固：
一、1.downtown; 2.mission; 3.district; 4.comics; 5.afterwards; 6.journal; 7.claimed; 8.series; 9.escaping; 10select
二、1.I also admitted that; 2.It occurred to me that; 3.it is easy to play the violin; 4.seeking to improve; 5.can’t wait to tell; 6. headed to the hospital

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