Unit 1 词汇学案--高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册（有答案）

skybamboo · 发表于 2025-9-20 22:58:18

北师大选择性必修第一册UNIT 1 短语过关
1．写出与lack 有关的短语
__________缺少……
________由于缺少……
________ 没有欠缺
be lacking in缺少……
1.(a) lack of 2 for lack of 3 lack (for) nothing
2．写出与access/accessible有关的短语
___________拥有……的机会；接近；可以利用
__________接近；准许进入
_________可接近/可靠近；可使用……
1.have/get/obtain/gain access to．．．2  give access to 3 be accessible to．．．
3．写出与preference/prefer有关的短语
____________更喜欢……
__________给……以优惠；优待
__________优先于；而不是
___________　与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A
____________　宁愿做A也不愿做B
1.have a preference for 2 give preference to3  in preference to 4 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B  5 prefer to do A rather than do B
4．写出与account有关的短语
_____________为了某人的缘故
___________解释，是……的原因；(数量或比例上)占
___________因为，由于
__________决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构)
________________考虑到，顾及……
1.on one’s account 2 account for 3 on account of  4on no account 5 take sth．into account/take account of sth．
5．写出与appointment/appoint有关的短语
__________________与某人约会/预约
______________守约
_____________任命某人为……
______________指派某人做某事
1.have/make/fix an appointment with sb．2  keep an appointment3  appoint sb．(as/to be)．．4 appoint sb．to do sth．
6．写出与all有关的短语
_______毕竟；终究
________首要，最重要的是
__________首先
_______总计
________总的来说
__________一点也不；别客气
1.after all  2 above all3  first of all 4 in all 5 all in all 6 not at all
7．写出与intention/intend有关的短语
_____________为了，以……为目的/意图
__________专门为……设计/打算
__________专门为做某事而设计；旨在做某事
__________打算让某人做某事
___________打算做某事，计划做某事
1.with the intention of 2 be intended for 3 be intended to do sth．4  intend sb．to do sth．5  intend to do/doing sth．
8．写出与take有关的短语
__________拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占据(时间、空间等)
_______收留某人；吸收；领会，理解；欺骗；包括
________飞机等起飞；脱下；成功，成名
________呈现；雇用；承担
_________接管
__________取出；切除，摘除
1.take up2  take in3  take off 4  take on 5 take over 6 take out
9．写出与defend/defence有关的短语
______________保护……免受……
_____________自卫
____________保护；为了保卫；(为……)辩护
____________为某人辩护；站在某人一边
1.defend．．．against/from (doing．．．) 2 defend oneself 3 in defence (of) 4 in one’s defence
10．___________初次，第一次for the first time
11．__________投入(倒)……于某物pour into
12．____________一双，一对a couple of
13．__________过去经常，曾经used to
14．____________与某人交往associate with
15．______________对……担心obsess over
16．______________．代表某人on behalf of sb
17．__________到目前为止，迄今为止so far
18．_____________和……对比in contrast to
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．The_________（截止日期） is approaching，but I have not finished the writing.
2．My ______(笔记本电脑) is being repaired and I can’t work now.
3．I extremely want to ________(强调) the importance of the activity.
4．Without my laptop，which is being used by my nephew，I can _______(几乎不) work.
5.For the first time，I came into my ________ （宿舍）where there were seven roommates.
6．Seeing the little girl was crying，the teacher ______ （弯下）down to comfort her.
7．The 70yearold educationalist _______（经常地） donates his money to poor students.
8．Immediately there was a desire_______(流动) in my heart，fueling me to go ahead.
9．Worried about my son，who is putting out fire in the forest，I am _________(心神不定的)．
10．He is desperate to set up a company but it needs one ______(百万) to start his business.
1. deadline 2 laptop 3 highlight 4 barely 5 dorm 6  bent 7 constantly 8 flowing 9 distracted  19 million
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
11．As we all know，teaching is __________(demand)，which is extremely hard.
12．_____ reality，it is worthwhile to listen to the presentation of the educationalist.
13．With quick reaction he has gained access to ________(handle) the emergency.
14．Everyone has the right and power to chase_________his dream and realize it finally.
15．Not admitted to a key university，the outstanding boy was also_________(shame)．
16．While there is only a slim chance for her，she will try her best ________(desperate)．
17．The reason why we like the girl is that she has a sense of humour and is _________(sense) to others.
18．At the meeting yesterday，he raised a couple of________(effect) and practical suggestions.
19．Many teenagers are busy associating ______ friends on the Internet and ignore friends in real life.
20．Facing trouble，he always _________(complain)instead of trying every manner to overcome it.
11.demanding 12  In 13  handling 14 after 15 ashamed 16  desperately 17  sensitive 18 effective 19  with 20  complains

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[选必1] Unit 1 词汇学案--高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册（有答案）