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UNIT-9 Learning
Lesson-4 Review导学案
| The Structure
| Useful language
| Para 1
| 开门见山：简明扼要说明通过阅读学到了什么。
| 关于连接词表达：
I also learnt that some people have amazing memories.
What’s more, it is amazing to know how a person’s memory changes with age.
Getting to know the secrets of our memory means learning not only the facts about it, but also the ways to improve it.
In addition, it is important for me to make plans for the work I need to do.
| Para 2
| 选择其中一个话题进行论述，具体讨论学到了什么，有什么启示。
| | Para 3
| 列出阅读前后所了解的不同信息。
| | Para 4
| 总结以后如何充分利用新了解到的技巧和知识。
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Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
How to Improve Your English Pronunciation
Accurate pronunciation is an important part of learning English, or any language for that matter. The way your speech sounds can have a big impact on whether or not people understand what you are saying and their initial impression of you. There are no shortcuts to perfect pronunciation; there are, however, some ways you can practice more effectively and improve your skills faster.
It’s often difficult to hear pronunciation errors in your own speech because you are concentrating on actually communicating rather than the sound you are making. If you can’t hear your pronunciation problems, it’s tough to correct them. Try recording your speech with your smartphone or PC and making a note of specific areas you need to improve on.
Moreover, many English learners think that speaking fluently means they need to speak fast. This is wrong. Speaking too fast reinforces bad habits and makes the speaker sound nervous and indecisive. Speaking slowly will give you time to breathe properly and think about what you want to say next.
Pronunciation is a physical skill. You’re teaching your mouth a new way to move and using different muscles. Focus on difficult sounds each day. Having trouble with “th”? Put your tongue between your teeth (don’t bite down) and blow air out of your mouth. Feel the air move over the top of your tongue. Another method worth a try is learning popular English songs. Singing helps you relax and just get those words out, as well as helping your rhythm and intonation (语调). Because you don’t need to concentrate on constructing sentences for yourself, you can concentrate on making your pronunciation sound great!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- fit in __________________
- cornflakes __________________
- debate __________________
- struggle with __________________
- be used to doing sth __________________
- insist on __________________
- scholastic __________________
- be associated with __________________
- impact on __________________
- identical __________________
- pattern __________________
- fiction __________________
- be exposed to __________________
- have effects on __________________
- proficiency __________________
Reading classic literature 1．（write）by native speakers can improve your English language skills in several ways．2．，this will not happen by magic：only if you read the book 3．（careful）and think about what you are reading．First，if you concentrate hard，you will not only 4．（large）your vocabulary，but also begin to appreciate slight differences in meaning between words．Second，5．you examine the language attentively，you can learn to appreciate different English writing 6．（style）．The light and ironic style of Jane Austen is quite different from 7．serious and intense style of Charlotte Bronte though both of them are great writers of English．
Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb 8．（it）full benefit．Read it once 9．（understand）the story，once again to appreciate the way the characters are described and the story develops and finally to become really familiar 10．the new vocabulary and expressions．Above all，enjoy the stories．Happy reading!
【答案】：
【小试牛刀】one version
Your English pronunciation matters, for it affects people’s understanding and initial impression of you. To have accurate pronunciation, you can record your speech and write down what needs improving. Moreover, speak slowly, which allows you to pause and consider what to say next. Lastly, learn to use specific muscles to pronounce difficult sounds or practice by singing English songs.（60 words）
【达标检测】
1．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应该用非谓语动词，由空格后的by判断是被动，所以用过去分词形式。故填written。
2．考查副词。句意：然而，这并不会像魔法一样发生。单个词位于句首且有逗号，一般是副词，根据句意可知，前后句意是转折关系。故填however。
3．考查副词。句中“read the book”是动词短语,应该用副词修饰。故填carefully。
4．考查谓语动词。根据空格前面的will可知此处应该用动词原形，large的动词形式是enlarge。故填enlarge。
5．考查连词。句意：如果你仔细检查语言/当你仔细检查语言，你就能学会欣赏不同的语言风格。联系上下文可知，本句句式和它的前一句保持一致，前面的句子用if引导条件状语从句，此句也可以这样用。另外，此处用连词when也符合语法和语境。故填if/when。
6．考查名词的数。style为可数名词，此处没有冠词或其他修饰词，根据“可数名词不能以单数形式单独存在”可判断出此处用它的复数形式泛指一类事物。故填styles。
7．考查冠词。此处把两个人的写作风格进行对比，那么每个人的风格都是特指，且根据前文的The light and ironic style of Jane Austen，也可判断出此处用定冠词。故填the。
8．考查形容词性物主代词。空格后的“full benefit”是名词词组，所以用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：读一次了解这个故事，再读一次欣赏描写手法和故事发展，最后读一次熟悉词汇和表达。根据句型结构可知，此处要表达“读一遍的目的是了解这个故事”，表目的用不定式，且下文有类似结构“once again to appreciate the way”。故填to understand。
10．考查固定搭配。句意：读一次了解这个故事，再读一次欣赏描写手法和故事发展，最后读一次熟悉词汇和表达。根据固定短语become familiar with对…熟悉，可知此处填介词with。故填with。
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发表于 2025-9-20 04:55:23