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[必修3] 8.3 “White Bikes” on the Road 教学设计(1)-北师大版高中英语必修第三册

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发表于 2025-9-20 04:33:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
UNIT-8 Green Living
Lesson-3 “White Bikes” on the Road
教学设计

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本节课是高中英语第三册Unit 8 Green Living的第三课 “White Bikes” on the Road,课型是阅读课。介绍了荷兰阿姆斯特丹的自行车。众所周知,阿姆斯特丹是荷兰首都以及最大城市,由于阿姆斯特丹地形平坦,这里的人最多的出行方式就是骑自行车,所以这里又被称为自行车城。本课的故事就讲述了阿姆斯特丹是如何成为自行车之城的。借此来表达绿色出行也是环保的一种践行方式。通过本节课的学习,让学生了解自行车之城的故事,以及课外拓展,在荷兰骑车的规则。

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  • 语言技能目标
  • 学生能够借助关键词,在理解文章大意的基础上,找出段落主题句,完成读前问题;
  • 用所学的词汇和语言的对课文进行复述。
  • 语言知识目标
  • 能够正确运用以下单词和短语:flat, convenient, cyclist, track, destination, transport, pedal, theft, thanks to...等;
  • 能正确理解及运用“一词多义”或“一词多性”。
  • 文化意识目标
  • 了解荷兰阿姆斯特丹的自行车文化;
  • 正确理解绿色出行的意义。
  • 情感态度目标
正确认识环境保护以及绿色出行的意义。

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  • 重点
1)如何使用地道的英语表达对阿姆斯特丹自行车文化的理解;
2)正确理解并运用英语中的一词多义及一词多性。
2. 难点
1)能用得体的英语表达绿色出行的意义;
2)能正确识别和运用英语中一词多义。
教学步骤
教学活动
设计意图
时间
Step-1 Warming Up & Lead-in
Activate and share:
  • Are there any shared bikes in your neighbourhood or around your school? What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of them? (Use the following forms)
任务型活动:锻炼学生材料收集、整理能力,同时也激发同学们热情和参与课堂的积极性。
5分钟
Step-2 Pre-reading
Read and Explore.
Amsterdam is called the “the City of Bicycles”. Why is it a good for cycling? Read the first paragraph and take notes about the reasons.
紧扣上一环节的讨论,教师引导学生如何找到文章主题,并运用该方法,以此激发学生的兴趣,更容易地导入文章主题。
5分钟
Step-3 Fast-reading
Read the article quickly and prepare the answers to the questions for the next step.
通过读前头脑风暴和观察图片思考问题,有助于学生对文章主旨大意的掌握,进而帮助学生更好理解文章而进入泛读和精读环节。
通过课前阅读猜测有助于学生对文章接下来要谈论的问题有大致了解,进而把握整篇文章。
5分钟
Step-4 Deep-reading
  • Where did the idea of “white bikes” start? What happened to it soon after, and what is the situation now? Read the rest of the text. Make notes in the table.
  • Answer the following questions based on your notes.
  • Why did cycling fans put forward the idea of “white bikes” in the 1960s?
  • What is the difference between the “white bikes” of the 1960s and of 1999?
  • What effects have “ white bikes” had on Amsterdam?
  • Why has the idea spread to other parts of the world in recent years?
通过泛读,能够让学生对文章每段段意有个初步了解,锻炼学生对文章表层含义理解,养成良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读技能。在此过程中设置一些题目,会让学生更有针对性地阅读,题目比较容易,降低阅读难度,给学生成功感,增强学生学习兴趣。
10分钟
Step-5 Post-reading
Activity-1
  • Introduce “white bikes” in Amsterdam with the help of the flow chart.
  • Think and share
  • What does the title “ ‘White Bikes’ on the Road” mean?
  • What does the writer mean by saying “Where will bike-sharing go in China? Yon decide?
3. Complete the summary with the information you have learnt.
Activity-2 Focus on Language: verbs or nouns
  • Look at the Word Builder. Compare the two sentences in each pair. Decide what the word in bold expresses.
  • Complete the sentences with the correct from of the words from Activity 8.
  • Show some pictures about the bicycle rules in Netherlands and introduce them to students.
活动一:
有助于学生深层次把握文章细节内容,帮助学生建立起上下文关联的能力。同时帮助学生理解文章主旨和细节,以提高学生深度阅读理解能力。
活动二:
引导学生正确使用英语同根词,从而让学生可以更好地掌握词汇。
15分钟
Homework
Express Yourself
What are the similarities and differences between “white bikes” in Amsterdam and shared bikes in your city/town?
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