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高中英语北师大版（2019）必修三
Unit 7 Art必备知识清单
一、词汇知识检测
Section ATOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]
II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]
- classical adj. （音乐）古典的；传统的
- professional adj. 专业的；职业的
- beneath prep.&adv. 在……(正)下方
- scream n.; vi.&vt. 尖叫，尖叫声；高声喊出
- cause vt.; n. 导致，引起；使发生；原因；事业
III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译
- with an expression of fear 带有恐惧的表情
- be connected to... 与 ……相连
IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]
- performance---perform[动词]---performer[名词]
- professional---profession[名词]
Section BLESSON 2 & LESSON 3
I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]
- master vt.; n. 掌握，精通；大师；主人
- minor adj. （音乐）小调的；小的；不很重要的
- backstage adj. 后台的；（在）幕后（的）
II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]
III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]
- (not) hesitate to do sth (不)犹豫做某事
- with a broad smile 带着满面笑容
IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]
- hesitate---hesitation[名词]
- advertisement---advertise[动词]
- faithfully---faith[名词]---faithful[形容词]
- threatening---threat[名词]---threaten[动词]
Section CWRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENT
I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]
- expressive adj. 富于感情的；明确表露想法的
- extensively adv. 广泛地；大规模地；全面地
- threatening adj. （行为）带有威胁的
II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]
二、重点语篇检测
语篇复述记忆
语篇一
In the Starry Night, Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window. But experts thought his mental illness may have affected his sense of sight. He thought it was a failure. However, the fact remains that it was one of the world’s most famous paintings.
In the Scream, Edvard Munch painted a thin figure with an expression of fear, who is set on a bridge and against a burning orange-red sky, which makes it striking. Many experts say it is connected to his mental health problems.
In the Empire of Light, Rene Magritte painted the same scene 27 times. His paintings were visual experiments as he tried to play with reality. It has produced different reactions in viewers. As for himself, he thought that the change between day and night was surprising.
在《星夜》中，梵高画出了他从窗户看到的一切。但专家认为，他的精神疾病可能影响 了他的视觉。他认为这是一个失败。然而，事实是它是世界上最著名的画作之一。
在爱德华·蒙克的《呐喊》中，他画了一个带着恐惧表情的瘦削的人，他站在一座桥上， 以燃烧的橘红色天空为背景，这使他显得很引人注目。许多专家表示，这与他的精神健康问 题有关。
在《光之帝国》中，Rene Magritte 将同一个场景画了 27 次。他的绘画是一种视觉实验， 因为他试图玩弄现实。它在观众中引起了不同的反应。至于他自己，他认为白天和黑夜之间 的变化是惊人的。
语篇二
Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer. He was regarded asone of the greatest composers in the history of music. In his twenties, he had been very famous for his skills on the piano, but he lost his hearing. Instead of giving up, he continued to write music, but at the same time he struggled with his deafness. The composer produced some amazing pieces, and he proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827.
One day in February 1824, the famous German composer’s ninth symphony was finally completed. It took him several years and now the final notes had been added to the score. Beethoven tried to imagine how people would respond when they heard it for the first time.
Finally came the big moment. Before the performance, Beethoven was afraid that it would be a disaster, but as he walked out onto stage, the audience did not hesitate to applaud loudly. With the help of the musical director, the two men took charge of the orchestra. As the last note finished, the audience jumped to their feet, clapping, cheering and waving their hats. It was not until one of the singers took Beethoven to face the audience that he realized his symphony was a success.
路德维希·凡·贝多芬是德国作曲家。他被认为是音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一。20 多岁时，他的钢琴技巧已经非常出名，但他失去了听力。他非但没有放弃，反而继续作曲， 但与此同时他也在与耳聋作斗争。这位作曲家创作了一些令人惊叹的作品，并继续创作，直 到 1827 年去世。
1824 年 2 月的一天，这位著名德国作曲家的第九交响曲终于完成了。他花了好几年的 时间，现在最后的音符已经加到乐谱上了。贝多芬试着想象人们第一次听到这首歌时会作何 反应。
关键时刻终于来了。在演出之前，贝多芬担心这会是一场灾难，但当他走上舞台时，观 众毫不犹豫地大声鼓掌。在音乐总监的帮助下，这两个人负责了管弦乐队。当最后一个音符 结束时，观众们都跳了起来，鼓掌，欢呼，挥舞着他们的帽子。直到其中一位歌手把贝多芬 转向观众时，他才意识到他的交响乐是成功的。
三、单元写作检测
写作重点语句
1. 看学校网站上的广告。
| 1. Look at the advertisement on a school website.
| 2. 青年短片节。
| 2. Youth Short Film Festival.
| 3. 参加比赛！
| 3. Join the contest!
| 4. 武术课！
| 4. Martial arts classes!
| 5. 尊敬的先生/女士，
| 5. Dear Sir/ Madam,
| 6. 我目前正在为一所七年级的学校拍摄一部体育纪录片。
| 6. I’m currently working on a sport documentary with a school
| 7. 我目前正在为一所学校拍摄体育纪录片。
| 7. I’m currently working on a sport documentary with a school
| 8. 你能告诉我这种电影是否可以接受吗？
| 8. Could you tell me if this kind of film would be acceptable?
| 9. 团体和个人都可以参加吗？
| 9. Can groups as well as individuals enter?
| 10. 我感谢你的帮助，期待着你的来信。
| 10. I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.
| 11. 您诚挚的
| 11. Yours faithfully
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写作重点短语
中文词义
| 短语
| 写信目的
| write to...
| 询问信息
| ask for information
| 开始做
| start doing
| 喜欢某事
| be fond of sth
| 致力于
| work on sth.
| 在过去数月里
| for the past few months
| 申请
| apply to
| 也；和
| as well as
| 同时
| at the same time
| 此外
| in addition
| 盼望做 …
| look forward to doing
| 收到某人来信
| hear from sb
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Liu Ze read the advertisement on a school website and now is writing a formal letter. At the beginning of it, he starts the purpose of writing and introduces himself. He is writing to ask for more information about entering a film in the festival. He has been making music videos for three years, which he is very fond of. Then he asks about the films for the festival. He is currently working on a sport documentary. For the past few months, he has been interviewing and filming young players about their interest in basketball. He wonders how he could apply to be part of this festival and if groups as well as individuals can enter. At the end of the letter, he faithfully expresses his appreciation and looks forward to hearing from the sir or madam related to the festival.
刘泽在学校网站上看到了这则广告，现在正在写一封正式信。一开始，他明确了写作的 目的和自我介绍。他写信是想了解更多关于让一部电影参加电影节的信息。他已经做了三年 的音乐视频，并且非常喜欢。然后他问起电影节的电影。他目前正在拍摄一部体育纪录片。 在过去的几个月里，他一直在采访和拍摄年轻球员对篮球的兴趣。他想知道如何申请成为这 次电影节的一部分，以及团体和个人是否可以参加。在信的结尾，他真诚地表达了他的感激 之情，并期待收到有关电影节的相关人的回信。
四、单元语法检测
（一）、名词性从句分类
- Who will win the match is still unknown.
- I want to know what he has told you.
- The fact is that we have lost the game.
- It will be decided at the class meeting who is to be the monitor of our class.
- He was listening to what the teacher said.
- I’d like to know whether he can help me or not.
- What he is doing seems very difficult.
- The important thing is how we can improve our studies.
- When the sports meet is to be held is still under discussion.
- Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.
- Why he left so abruptly is not known to any of us.
- When he’ll be back depends much on the weather.
- The fact is that he didn’t notice the car until too late.
- The mystery is whether he ever went there at all.
- The question is why he likes the place so much.
- The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
- Your brother’s health is not what it used to be.
- Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me.
- Wherever he once lived is well preserved.
- It is natural that they should have different views.
- We never doubt that he is honest.
- I can’t imagine what made him act like that.
- Nobody can tell when she will arrive.
- Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for what I must say.
主语从句
4、7、9、10、11、12、18、19、20、
| 表语从句
8、13、、14、15、16、17
| 宾语从句
2、3、5、6、21、22、23、24
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（二）、划出下列篇章中的“名词性从句”
Everyone knew that Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew where she came from and whether she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. What we did know was that she was loved by poor people because she always helped whoever was in need of money. Andy was generous and helpful, but some people thought she was chasing fame. Andy said she didn’t understand why they were so narrow-minded, but it didn’t matter what others would think of her. She just wanted to do what she thought was right.
I think that is where the meaning of life.
（三）、what 与that引导名词性从句
- That she lacks experience is obvious.
- The police learned that he wasn’t there at that time.
- He realized that she too was exhausted.
- My idea is that you shouldn’t have left the country.
- Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday.
- It was quite plain that he didn’t want to come.
- It is natural that they should have different views.
- What he had hoped at last came true.
- What he said is beneath contempt.
- What he says is true, possibly.
- What she saw gave her a fright.
- What I want to say is this.
- I’m sorry for what I said.
- That’s what I want to know.
- You had better hear what I have to say.
- I managed to get what I wanted.
- It was what he meant rather than what he said.
- There’s something in what he says.
- Her interest was roused by what he said.
- He was always conscious of the fact that she did not approve of what he was doing.
（四）、Whether与if引导名词性从句
- Whether he can come to the party on time depends on the traffic.
- The question is whether we can get in touch with her.
- I am thinking about whether I should quit my present job.
- We didn't know whether or not she was ready.
- I wonder whether/if the news is true or not.
- Whether he will come is not clear.
（五）、综合练习：
1. whether; 2. what; 3. what; 4. that; 5. that; 6. that 7. whether. 8. how. 9. what. 10. whether/if 11. that 12. where 13. That 14. that. 15. what(ever) 16. what. 17. that. 18. That 19. whoever 20. that 21. what 22. what 23. how 24. whom.
25. What 26. that 27. How/ That 28. What, that 29. Whether 30 It 31. whoever 32. why, that 33. because. 34. that 35. What, whether 36. that 37.what 38. where 39. whoever
40. that 41. whatever 42. that ,/ 43. that, when. 44. what 45. what 46. that 47. where 48. What. 49. What 50. what./ 51. what 52. whoever. 53. where 54. where
55 where 56. Whichever 57. when. 58. that 59. that 60. what, whatever 61. that.62. That ; what 63. that
（六）、完成句子
1. What; whether 2. What; that 3. What; that; which 4. Whether; what 5. whoever
6. that 7.That 8. what 9. As, so
（七）、it句型：
1. It seems that he is not willing to make a further c comment on it
2. It's no wonder that you can't fall asleep since you have drunk so much coffee.
3. It is true that he is going to take the train all the way to Moscow.
4. It is a well-known fact that all matter is made up of atoms.
5. It depends on its quality whether a new product sell well.
6. It is said that this wild plant is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins.
7. Don't take it for granted that all the problems can be solved through a discussion.
8. We think it very important that every citizen should have good manners.
9. We have made it clear that smoking does more harm to females.
10. I will see to it that everything is carried out as planned.
（八）、翻译句子
1. Whether he will be able to come
2. It’s known to all that
3. What he had found
4. whether he is able to do it alone
5. It looks as if (though)
6. what they wanted
7. at what had happened
8. when he will set out
9. that the earth goes around the sun
10. how he could find his courage
11. why there is little rain here
12. That he learnt English before
13. whether he will come or not
14. When he was born
15. on whether the letter arrives
16. whether we should hold a celebration
17. is that you shouldn’t have left
18. It is said that
19. It is a pity / a shame that
20. What he had hoped/What he hoped
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发表于 2025-9-20 04:29:58