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2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷02（北师大版2019）解析版（考试范围：必修三+选择性必修一）
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the price of a pair of sports socks this week?
A. $2.5. B. $3.5. C. $5.
2. What does the man want to do?
A. Get a passport. B. Take some photos. C. Copy his birth certificate.
3. What does the man imply about Janet?
A. She’ll graduate next week.
B. She doesn’t have to work today.
C. She might not attend the ceremony.
4. Why is the woman late?
A. She met with an accident.
B. She worked late in the hospital.
C. She collected her colleague’s son from school.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a lab. B. In a phone shop. C. At Jenny’s house.
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is very important in the woman’s mind?
A. A map. B. A first aid bag. C. A mosquito killer.
7. Who told the man to take peanut butter?
A. Pearl. B. Laurence. C. Dennis.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of film is Shane Clark promoting?
A. A comedy. B. An action film. C. A fiction film.
9. Who will enjoy the fan meeting?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s sister.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to hold a party.
B. What activity to organize.
C. How to spend their weekend.
11. What does the woman think of having a barbecue?
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Expensive.
12. What do we know about the dress party?
A. The clothes will be prepared.
B. It will be held in a restaurant.
C. Everyone needs to prepare a dish.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long will the woman stay in Thailand?
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
14. Why isn’t the woman going to the beaches?
A. They are too far away. B. They are badly polluted. C. They are full of people.
15. Where will the woman stay most nights?
A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a small village.
16. What does the woman need to take?
A. Some clothes. B. A lighter. C. Some food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When is Wildlife on Three usually on?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:30.
18. In which program can you see a whole range of wildlife?
A. India Live. B. Desert Watch. C. Wildlife on Three.
19. What mistake did people on Macquarie Island make?
A. They hunted many rabbits.
B. They allowed the sea to flood in.
C. They destroyed the balance of nature.
20. What did people decide to do at the coast?
A. Build higher defenses. [ B. Create an area of wetland. C. Purify the water for daily life.
1-5 BACCB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABACB
听力材料
Text 1
W: I want those sports socks. I know they’re usually $5. But are they half-price in the sale?
M: $2.5 you mean? Sorry, they’re cheaper this week, but the sale price is $3.5.
Text 2
M: What do I have to do to apply for a passport?
W: You need proof of citizenship, either an old passport or a birth certificate and three photographs. Then you must complete this form and pay a fee.
Text 3
W: Janet insists on coming to our graduation ceremony.
M: But she has to work that week, doesn’t she?
Text 4
M: Sally! Where have you been? We were supposed to meet hours ago.
W: Sorry, Mark. Somebody from work had an accident and had to go to hospital. I offered to pick her son up from school.
Text 5
W: Take a look at this cell phone. I’ve been wanting one like this for ages.
M: Wow, Jenny, it’ s fantastic.
W: Yes, it’s really something. But just look at the price label. I don’t think I can afford it.
Text 6
M: It was great to see everyone. You’d think I was going away for three years, not three months. Everyone gave me different advice.
W: Oh?
M: Mmm…⑥Pearl reminded me to take a map.
W: ⑥Very important. Did Laurence talk to you about mosquitoes? Did he advise you to take something for that?
M: No, he advised me to take a small first aid bag.
W: ⑦Did Dennis talk about food?
M: ⑦Yes! He advised me to take a jar of peanut butter, in case the local food is terrible! He said I’d find bread everywhere.
Text 7
W: Did you hear that the actor Shane Clark will have a fan meeting on Saturday? He’s promoting his latest film. I’d love to go and meet him in person, but unfortunately I’ll be away on business.
M: I hadn’t heard about that. ⑧Actually, I don’t know his work very well because I never watch comedies. I prefer adventures with a lot of action. ⑨But my sister is a huge Shane Clark fan.
W: ⑨You should take your sister to the shopping center for the event. I’m sure she’d be excited to meet someone so famous.
M: ⑨That’s a great idea. Thanks for letting me know.
Text 8
W: What do you think about this idea—going for a picnic?
M: Well, I’m not sure. I think it’s a bit boring. I think barbecue on the beach would be more fun.
W: Yes, I agree, but (11) it’s quite a lot of work. Someone has to stand here and cook all night. I think we should go to a restaurant instead.
M: That’s true, but it’s quite expensive to go to a restaurant.
W: Well, what about having a DVD party at someone’s house? We could order a pizza or just some hamburgers. But we could throw all the rubbish away afterwards.
M: I suppose so. I think a fancy dress party is a good idea. We could have a competition and decide who is wearing the best clothes. (12)And for food, everyone could bring a different dish. That way we can share the work.
W: Yes, you are right. I think that’s the best idea too.
Text 9
M: Hi, Mary. The summer holiday is coming. Have you decided where to go on vacation?
W: Yes. (13)I’m going to spend two weeks in Thailand. (14)I’m not going to the beaches, because they’re crowded at this time of year. So I’m going to the island instead. I found a company that gives tours in the island. It should undoubtedly be an adventure.
M: That sounds different. And where will you be staying?
W: (15) Most of the time, we will be camping, but we’ll be staying in small villages two nights.
M: That’s great. You’ll meet some local people. What do you need to buy?
W: Nothing. The tour company provides everything. (16)I’m just going to bring a small backpack with some clothes, my camera…
M: Wow, travel light. What about food?
W: I think the guide will prepare our meals and we’ll buy food in the villages. So I have to bring extra money.
M: Sounds like a great vacation. I hope you’ll have a good time.
W: Thanks.
Text 10
M: It’s amazing just how many nature programs there are on TV. There are five good ones on in the next few days, starting with Wildlife on Three this evening. This is actually on at 7:30, (17) moved from its usual time of 6:45 because of the special news program at 6:00. Then, tomorrow afternoon, (18) there’s a new series starting: India Live. Over the coming weeks this will look at a whole range of wildlife, from the amazing creatures in India’s many lakes and rivers to those up in the sky. That’s at 4:30, followed later by Desert Watch, which this week tells us about plants that live in Chile’s Atacama Desert. (19) On Wednesday there’s a program about the failure of an environmental project on Macquarie Island. Some years ago, local people were worried that cats were a danger to its important bird population, so they removed all the cats. This increased the number of rabbits, which then ate all the plants on the island. Unfortunately, the birds need these to live, so now they’ll have to do something about the rabbits. There’s another program about man’s effect on the environment on Friday, when Holly McShane finds out what’s been happening down at the coast here. It seems that after centuries of trying to hold back the water by building higher defenses, (20) they’ve now given up and decided to allow the sea to flood in. The idea is to create an area of wetland for the local wildlife.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Adventures Await You!
Fair Oaks Farms is a unique educational experience designed to stimulate innovation (鼓励创新) and to enrich a young person’s imagination. We are truly a classroom without walls, offering educator-developed programs and field trips that can be made based on your needs.
We invite you to our Pig Adventure, Crop Adventure and Dairy Adventure tours, all of which focus on the exploration of sustainability (可持续性), which includes not only the environment, but animal welfare, safety, our communities, and our employees.
Pricing for students aged 3 and over, parents & teachers
$3 Pig Adventure only
$3 Crop Adventure only
$6 Dairy Adventure only
$7 Dairy and Pig Adventures
Pig Adventure
Get ready for a full-on interactive adventure: Watch how pig farming begins, use a real image to learn how to find out how many baby pigs a pig is pregnant with, watch a newborn pig learn how to walk, and learn about our current farming communities.
Crop Adventure
Come see how we are feeding 7 billion people and counting, explore where modem agriculture began, and then get yourself involved in the digital age. Learn about the application of new technology and the future of farming. Go deep underground to see and touch the world of bugs, roots, seeds, and soil to learn all about biodiversity.
Dairy Adventure
Our dairy museum has over 60 interactive exhibits and you can gain knowledge of the dairy in a whole new way in our 3D/4D movie theatre. Learn and play in our dairy activity center. Explore in virtual reality and learn about sustainability through interactive games. Experience the farming lifestyle at one of our modern working farms while riding our cow bus and witness the wonder of life at our birthing barn.
21. What’s the character of Fair Oaks Farms?
A. It offers indoor lectures. B. It provides services as required.
C. It focuses on adult development. D. It teams up with school teachers.
22. How much should a person pay at least for all adventures?
A. $6. B. $7. C. $10. D. $12.
23. In which adventures can people touch the advanced technology?
A. Pig and Crop Adventures. B. Crop and Dairy Adventures.
C. Pig and Dairy Adventures. D. Pig, Crop and Daily Adventures.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Fair Oaks Farms的不同冒险项目及收费情况。
21. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“We are truly a classroom without walls, offering educator-developed programs and field trips that can be made based on your needs.(我们真的是一个没有围墙的教室，提供由教育工作者开发的课程和可以根据你的需求安排的实地考察)”可知，Fair Oaks Farms的特点是可以根据需求提供服务。故选B。
22. 细节理解题。根据文中价格信息“$3 Pig Adventure only；$3 Crop Adventure only；$6 Dairy Adventure only；$7 Dairy and Pig Adventures”可知，Pig Adventure 3美元，Crop Adventure 3美元，Dairy Adventure6美元。要体验所有的冒险，价格为3+3+6 = 12美元，或者如果选择 Dairy and Pig Adventures（7 美元）再加上 Crop Adventure（3 美元），至少需要7+3 = 10 美元，所以至少要支付10美元，故选C。
23. 细节理解题。根据Crop Adventure部分中“Learn about the application of new technology and the future of farming.(了解新技术的应用和农业的未来)”以及Dairy Adventure部分中“Our dairy museum has over 60 interactive exhibits and you can gain knowledge of the dairy in a whole new way in our 3D/4D movie theatre.(我们的乳品博物馆有60多个互动展品，你可以在我们的3D/4D影院以全新的方式了解乳品)”可知，在Crop Adventure和Dairy Adventure中，人们可以接触到先进的技术。故选B。
B
Solo travel, or traveling alone, wasn’t considered safe, ideal or fashionable for Indian women 25 years ago. But that didn’t stop Dr. Sudha Mahalingam. When she followed her husband on his work trips abroad, she used the opportunities to make her adventurous trips.
Two decades ago, Mahalingam quit her job in mainstream print journalism and switched careers to take up energy research. Soon after, she started receiving invitations to speak at international conferences in oil producing countries and the world of travel opened up to her. Today, at 70, she has visited 66 countries across six continents, which she shares on her blog Footloose Indian as well as in her book The Travel Gods Must Be Crazy.
Owing to a busy schedule of managing work and family, Mahalingam often had no time to organize her travel, so most of her early trips were sudden and unplanned. She landed in the Czech Republic without a valid (有效的) visa, faced the challenge of finding vegetarian food in China, got accidentally locked in a museum in Iran and was caught without proof of a yellow fever vaccination (疫苗接种) at the airport in Nairobi, Kenya.
Though Mahalingam sometimes travels with friends, most of her journeys are solo. Her most recent international adventure that stands out was her trip to Borneo in Southeast Asia. “There were crawlies (爬虫) everywhere and fallen leaves as high as one meter. You put your foot and won’t know if a snake would stick itself around your leg or whether a poisonous insect would bite you. It was pouring all the time. I have been to the Amazon rainforest as well but it was a cakewalk compared to Borneo,” she says.
Mahalingam has been addicted to different adventure sports too, including diving and hang-gliding. She also made a difficult journey to Everest base camp and, at the age of 66, went skydiving in Uluru, Australia.
24. What did Mahalingam do 25 years ago?
A. She began traveling to other countries. B. She gave lectures on print journalism.
C. She followed her husband to India. D. She managed to keep family-work balance.
25. How is paragraph 3 mainly developed?
A. By describing a process. B. By giving examples.
C. By making a comparison. D. By analyzing cause and effect.
26. Why did Mahalingam mention the Amazon rainforest in paragraph 4?
A. To tell the differences between Borneo and the Amazon rainforest.
B. To prove the wide extent of Mahalingam’s travels.
C. To emphasize the importance of the Amazon rainforest.
D. To highlight the hardship of her Borneo trip.
27. Which of the following best describes Mahalingam?
A. Creative. B. Courageous. C. Considerate. D. Demanding
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。25年前起，苏达・马哈林加姆坚持独自旅行，历经诸多挑战，还热衷冒险运动，展现非凡勇气。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Solo travel, or traveling alone, wasn’t considered safe, ideal or fashionable for Indian women 25 years ago. But that didn’t stop Dr. Sudha Mahalingam. When she followed her husband on his work trips abroad, she used the opportunities to make her adventurous trips. (25年前，独自旅行对于印度女性来说，不被认为是安全、理想或时尚的。但这并没有阻止苏达・马哈林加姆博士。当她跟随丈夫出国工作旅行时，她利用这些机会进行她的冒险之旅。)”可知，25年前她开始去其他国家旅行。故选A。
25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Owing to a busy schedule of managing work and family, Mahalingam often had no time to organize her travel, so most of her early trips were sudden and unplanned. She landed in the Czech Republic without a valid (有效的) visa, faced the challenge of finding vegetarian food in China, got accidentally locked in a museum in Iran and was caught without proof of a yellow fever vaccination (疫苗接种) at the airport in Nairobi, Kenya. (由于管理工作和家庭的繁忙日程，马哈林加姆常常没有时间安排她的旅行，所以她早期的大多数旅行都是突然且无计划的。她在没有有效签证的情况下降落在捷克共和国，在中国面临寻找素食的挑战，在伊朗意外地被锁在博物馆里，在肯尼亚内罗毕的机场被发现没有黄热病疫苗接种证明。)”可知，第三段通过列举她在不同国家遇到的具体事例来展开。故选B。
26. 推理判断题。根据第四段“‘There were crawlies (爬虫) everywhere and fallen leaves as high as one meter. You put your foot and won’t know if a snake would stick itself around your leg or whether a poisonous insect would bite you. It was pouring all the time. I have been to the Amazon rainforest as well but it was a cakewalk compared to Borneo,’ she says. (‘到处都是爬虫，落叶高达一米。你迈出脚，不知道一条蛇是否会缠绕在你的腿上，或者一只有毒的昆虫是否会咬你。天一直在下雨。我也去过亚马逊雨林，但与婆罗洲相比，那简直是小菜一碟，’她说。)”可知，提到亚马逊雨林是为了突出她在婆罗洲旅行的艰难。故选D。
27. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“She landed in the Czech Republic without a valid visa, faced the challenge of finding vegetarian food in China, got accidentally locked in a museum in Iran and was caught without proof of a yellow fever vaccination at the airport in Nairobi, Kenya. (她曾在没有有效签证的情况下降落在捷克共和国，在中国面临寻找素食的挑战，在伊朗意外被锁在博物馆里，在肯尼亚内罗毕机场被发现没有黄热病疫苗接种证明。)”以及最后一段 “Mahalingam has been addicted to different adventure sports too, including diving and hang - gliding. She also made a difficult journey to Everest base camp and, at the age of 66, went skydiving in Uluru, Australia .(马哈林加姆也沉迷于各种冒险运动，包括潜水和悬挂式滑翔。她还艰难地前往了珠峰大本营，并在66岁时在澳大利亚的乌鲁鲁跳伞。)”等内容可知，她在旅行中面对各种困难和挑战都不畏惧，还热衷于冒险运动，说明她很勇敢。故选B。
C
Nowadays, social running is popular in cities globally. Running clubs, which attracted competitive runners at first, have spread worldwide and now appeal to a broader audience for support, motivation, and friendship.
The rise of social media and fitness apps has changed running clubs. Online platforms (平台) enable runners to connect, organize events, and track progress, making running more accessible. Running with others helps maintain a conversational pace and build a community.
Danielle Burnett, leader of a running club, recently hosted her first group run. “At the start, people were chatting just a bit,” she says. “Then, when we came back, it felt like connections had been made. People were already talking about meeting up for runs later that week.”
Rachel Goldberg, a marriage and family expert, has noticed that people are much more willing to open up during exercise. “If you are near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye, you might just feel less threatened,” she says, “This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections and also a great way to break down social anxiety.” One reason for this may be that running stimulates (刺激) endorphins, the body’s natural feel-good chemicals. “They can make you feel less stressed, and everything around you starts to seem more positive,” says Goldberg.
Additionally, keeping a conversational pace while running with friends offers unique physical benefits, too. Conversational running is often associated with Zone 2 training, which includes working out at an intensity (强度) of 60 to 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. “Doing low-intensity exercise builds patience so you’ll be able to go longer and further,” says Kristen, a running coach. “You’re also going to recover faster and reduce your risk of injuries.”
28. What has contributed to the changes of running clubs?
A. The decrease in the number of runners.
B. The development of digital platforms.
C. The efforts of running club leaders.
D. The popularity of running in rural areas.
29. What does Goldberg explain about social running?
A. Its starting point. B. Its appeal for group runs.
C. Its impact on physical fitness. D. Its role in social connection.
30. What advantage does Zone 2 training mainly offer?
A. It develops the patience of runners.
B. It improves the speed of running.
C. It increases the intensity of exercise.
D. It promotes the quick growth of muscles.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Popularity of Social Running
B. The Benefits of Running Clubs
C. Social Running: More Than Just a Workout
D. Running Clubs: More Than a gathering place
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕社交跑步这一现象展开，阐述了社交跑步在全球城市的流行情况、社交媒体和健身应用对跑步俱乐部的影响、社交跑步在建立人际关系和缓解社交焦虑方面的作用，以及与朋友边跑边聊带来的独特身体益处等方面内容。
28. 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The rise of social media and fitness apps has changed running clubs. Online platforms (平台) enable runners to connect, organize events, and track progress, making running more accessible. (社交媒体和健身应用的兴起改变了跑步俱乐部。在线平台让跑步者能够相互联系、组织活动并跟踪进度，使跑步变得更加便捷)”可知，数字平台（在线平台）的发展促使了跑步俱乐部的改变。故选B。
29. 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Rachel Goldberg, a marriage and family expert, has noticed that people are much more willing to open up during exercise. ‘If you are near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye, you might just feel less threatened,’ she says, ‘This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections and also a great way to break down social anxiety. (婚姻家庭专家雷切尔·戈德堡注意到，人们在运动时更愿意敞开心扉。她说：‘如果你在某人附近，但不一定与他们面对面，你可能就不会感到那么受威胁。这可以引发更深入的对话，建立更紧密的联系，也是缓解社交焦虑的好方法。’)”可知，戈德堡解释了社交跑步在社交联系方面的作用。故选D。
30. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Conversational running is often associated with Zone 2 training, which includes working out at an intensity (强度) of 60 to 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. “Doing low-intensity exercise builds patience so you’ll be able to go longer and further,” says Kristen, a running coach. (对话式跑步通常与区域2训练有关，其中包括以最大心率的60%到70%的强度进行锻炼。进行低强度运动可以培养耐力，这样你就能跑得更久、更远)”可知，2区训练（低强度运动）主要提供的好处是培养跑步者的耐力。故选A。
31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Nowadays, social running is popular in cities globally. (如今，社交跑步在全球城市中很受欢迎)”及全文内容可知，文章首先指出社交跑步在全球城市中很受欢迎，接着阐述了社交媒体和健身应用对跑步俱乐部的影响，以及社交跑步在建立人际关系、缓解社交焦虑和带来身体益处等方面的作用。这表明社交跑步不仅仅是一种锻炼方式，还具有社交和健康等多方面的价值。C选项“社交跑步：不仅仅是一种锻炼”准确地概括了文章的主旨，可作为本文标题。故选C。
D
Every time AI drafts an e-mail or an image, the planet pays for it. Making two images can consume as much energy as charging a smartphone. By 2027, the global AI industry could annually consume as much electricity as the Netherlands. And a new study identifies another concern: generative AI applications alone could add 1.2 million to five million tons of this harmful trash to the planet by 2030.
Such a contribution would add to the tens of millions of tons of electronic products the globe abandons annually. Cell phones, computers and other digital products often contain mercury (汞), lead or other poisons. When improperly disposed of, they can pollute air, water and soil. In 2022, about 78% of the world’s e-waste end up in landfills or at unofficial recycling sites, where laborers risk their health to clean up rare metals.
The AI boom rapidly consumes data storage devices and high-performance components, which are usually replaced when new versions are available. To calculate the e-waste contribution, researchers examined hardware use, lifespan, and the industry’s growth rate. Their prediction is an estimate that could change based on various factors.
This study’s biggest value comes from its attention to AI’s broad environmental impacts, says Shaolei Ren, a researcher at the University of California, Riverside. “We might want AI companies to slow down a bit,” he says.
Few countries mandate (强制) the proper disposal of e-waste, and those that do often fail to carry out their existing laws on it. Twenty-five U. S. states have e-waste management policies, but there is no federal law that requires electronics recycling.
Thankfully, some companies claim to be taking independent action. Microsoft and Google have committed to reaching net zero waste and net zero emissions respectively by 2030. They have many options to limit e-waste. It’s possible to squeeze more life out of servers, for instance, through regular maintenance and updates or by shifting worn-out devices to less-intensive applications. These strategies are vital to reduce e-waste and benefit society, the study authors estimate.
32. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?
A. The Netherlands consumes too much electricity.
B. The disadvantages of AI outweigh the advantages.
C. The environmental footprint of AI is alarmingly extensive.
D. AI’s energy-related issues largely result from image-making.
33. What is Shaolei Ren’s attitude toward the growth of AI companies?
A. Critical. B. Positive.
C. Cautious. D. Ambiguous.
34. What is the key to reducing e-waste?
A. Adjusting AI application frequency.
B. Prioritizing smartphone recycling.
C. Banning the overuse of AI completely.
D. Adopting device-lifespan-extending measures.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. AI May Worsen the E-waste Crisis
B. E-waste Calls for Proper Use of AI
C. E-waste Problems Mostly Blame on AI
D. AI and E-waste Always Go Hand in Hand
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是人工智能发展带来的电子垃圾问题及其对环境的潜在影响。
32. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Every time AI drafts an e-mail or an image, the planet pays for it. Making two images can consume as much energy as charging a smartphone. By 2027, the global AI industry could annually consume as much electricity as the Netherlands. And a new study identifies another concern: generative AI applications alone could add 1.2 million to five million tons of this harmful trash to the planet by 2030.(每次人工智能起草电子邮件或生成图像时，地球都要为此付出代价。生成两张图像所消耗的能量相当于给智能手机充电。到 2027 年，全球人工智能行业每年消耗的电力可能与荷兰相当。一项新的研究发现了另一个问题：仅生成式人工智能应用程序到2030年就可能给地球增加120万至500万吨这种有害垃圾。)”可知，人工智能对环境的影响广泛且令人担忧，其环境足迹非常大。故选C项。
33. 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This study’s biggest value comes from its attention to AI’s broad environmental impacts, says Shaolei Ren, a researcher at the University of California, Riverside. “We might want AI companies to slow down a bit,” he says.(加州大学河滨分校的研究员任少雷表示，这项研究的最大价值在于它关注人工智能对环境的广泛影响。他说：“我们可能希望人工智能公司放慢一点发展速度。”)”可知，任少雷认为人工智能对环境有广泛影响，希望人工智能公司放慢发展速度，他对人工智能公司的发展持谨慎态度。故选C项。
34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thankfully, some companies claim to be taking independent action. Microsoft and Google have committed to reaching net zero waste and net zero emissions respectively by 2030. They have many options to limit e-waste. It’s possible to squeeze more life out of servers, for instance, through regular maintenance and updates or by shifting worn-out devices to less-intensive applications. These strategies are vital to reduce e-waste and benefit society, the study authors estimate.(值得庆幸的是，一些公司声称正在采取独立行动。微软和谷歌分别承诺到 2030 年实现零垃圾和零排放。他们有很多限制电子垃圾的方法。例如，通过定期维护和更新，或者将陈旧设备用于强度较低的应用程序，可以延长服务器的使用寿命。研究作者估计，这些策略对于减少电子垃圾和造福社会至关重要。)”可知，通过对服务器进行定期维护、更新或把旧设备用于低强度应用等延长设备寿命的措施对减少电子垃圾至关重要。故选D项。
35. 主旨大意题。根据首段“And a new study identifies another concern: generative AI applications alone could add 1.2 million to five million tons of this harmful trash to the planet by 2030.(一项新的研究还指出另一个令人担忧的问题：仅生成式AI的应用就可能在2030年前向地球增加120万至500万吨这种有害的垃圾。)”可知，人工智能对环境的影响广泛且令人担忧，结合下文介绍的人工智能产生的电子垃圾对环境带来的影响以及人类对此采取的措施可知，文章主要讲述了人工智能在能耗和电子垃圾方面对环境产生的影响，人工智能会消耗大量电力，产生大量电子垃圾，所以“人工智能可能会加剧电子垃圾危机”概括了文章的主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选A项。
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The movie I, Robot, was released in 2004, the setting of which is in a world populated by highly intelligent humanlike robots. 36 . And what seemed like science fiction back then could soon end up being closer to reality.
The market for humanlike robots is growing much faster than experts first thought. Recent research from Goldman Sachs shows that by 2035, the number of humanlike robots shipped is expected to reach 1.4 million units at least. 37 . He predicts there will be around 10 billion humanoid robots on the planet by 2040.
New technology called robotic large language models allows robots to learn tasks without being programmed for every little movement. This means robots can now adapt to new situations much quicker. Robot parts are becoming cheaper and there are more suppliers to choose from. 38 .
39 . Domestic robots will likely start out mostly helping with cleaning tasks and for companionship. Their increased mobility and carrying ability should immediately help the elderly and disabled.
The domestication of AI-driven robots comes with moral and ethical (道德) concerns. 40 . In such a “blue-sky” situation, where innovation develops rapidly and demand rises quickly, humanlike robots will become the next “must-have” device in households and workplaces.
A. The robot revolution is coming.
B. However, there will be rewarding opportunities.
C. And it’s almost in line with Elon Musk’s prediction.
D. The cost of building these robots is also dropping fast.
E. They could even be an important part of your home security.
F. Interestingly, what was once a far-off future is now only a step away.
G. Within just over a decade, ordinary people begin bringing robots into their homes.
【答案】36. F 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人形机器人市场发展迅速，新技术让机器人更智能，还面临道德伦理问题。
36. 根据上文“The movie I, Robot, was released in 2004, the setting of which is in a world populated by highly intelligent humanlike robots.(电影《我，机器人》于2004年上映，背景设定在一个由高度智能的人形机器人居住的世界。)”以及下文“And what seemed like science fiction back then could soon end up being closer to reality.(当时看起来像科幻小说的东西很快就可能更接近现实。)”可知，曾经像科幻的内容如今可能成为现实，由此可推断，此空应阐述电影中看似科幻的场景如今的情况，F选项“Interestingly, what was once a far-off future is now only a step away.(有趣的是，曾经遥远的未来现在只有一步之遥。)”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选F项。
37. 根据上文“Recent research from Goldman Sachs shows that by 2035, the number of humanlike robots shipped is expected to reach 1.4 million units at least.(高盛最近的研究表明，到 2035 年，人形机器人的出货量预计至少将达到 140 万台。)”以及下文“He predicts there will be around 10 billion humanoid robots on the planet by 2040.(他预测，到 2040 年，地球上将有大约 100 亿个人形机器人。)”可知，此处提到了不同的预测，由此可知，此空应阐述与类人机器人数量相关的预测情况，C选项“And it’s almost in line with Elon Musk’s prediction.(这几乎与埃隆・马斯克的预测一致。)”中的“it”指代上文高盛的预测，且引出下文另一个人的预测，符合语境。故选C项。
38. 根据上文“New technology called robotic large language models allows robots to learn tasks without being programmed for every little movement. This means robots can now adapt to new situations much quicker. Robot parts are becoming cheaper and there are more suppliers to choose from.(一种叫做机器人大型语言模型的新技术使机器人无需为每一个小动作编程就能学习任务。这意味着机器人现在可以更快地适应新情况。机器人零部件变得更便宜，可供选择的供应商也更多。)”可知，此处讲述了新技术让机器人更智能，零部件更便宜等，由此可知，此空应继续阐述新技术带来的其他好处，D选项“The cost of building these robots is also dropping fast.(制造这些机器人的成本也在迅速下降。)”承接上文，进一步说明制造机器人的成本问题，符合语境。故选D项。
39. 根据下文“Domestic robots will likely start out mostly helping with cleaning tasks and for companionship. Their increased mobility and carrying ability should immediately help the elderly and disabled.(家用机器人可能最初主要帮助完成清洁任务和陪伴。它们提高的移动性和承载能力应该能立即帮助老年人和残疾人。)”可知，此处讲述了家用机器人的情况，由此可知，此空应引出家用机器人进入家庭的内容，G选项“Within just over a decade, ordinary people begin bringing robots into their homes.(在短短十多年的时间里，普通人开始把机器人带回家。)”引出下文对家用机器人的介绍，符合语境。故选G项。
40. 根据上文“The domestication of AI-driven robots comes with moral and ethical (道德) concerns.(人工智能驱动的机器人的家用化带来了道德和伦理问题。)”以及下文“In such a “blue-sky” situation, where innovation develops rapidly and demand rises quickly, humanlike robots will become the next “must-have” device in households and workplaces.(在这样一个创新迅速发展、需求迅速增长的“蓝天”形势下，人形机器人将成为家庭和工作场所的下一个“必备”设备。)”可知，此处存在转折关系，虽然机器人家用化有道德伦理问题，但也有发展机会，由此可知，此空应阐述人工智能驱动的机器人带来的其他方面的情况，B选项“However, there will be rewarding opportunities.(然而，也会有回报丰厚的机会。)”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jenny Wells was seated on an Delta Airlines flight from New York to Boston when a flight attendant asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone 41 know American Sign Language(ASL)? ”
Jenny, 16 at the time, 42 the call button. The flight attendant 43 and explained that a passenger on the plane, who was blind and deaf, seemed to want something. But he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t 44 what he needed.
Jenny had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia (阅读障碍) and knew she’d be able to use the finger to 45 into the man’s palm (手掌). So she walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt 46 the aisle (过道) seat of Tim Cook, then 65 years old. Gently taking his hand, she 47 , “Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Jenny returned to her seat. Then she came by again because he wanted to know the time. Eventually, on her 48 visit, she stopped and stayed awhile. Jenny found that he didn’t need anything. He was lonely and 49 wanted to talk.
So for the next hour, that’s what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future, 50 Cook told Jenny how he had become blind and deaf over time and 51 stories of his days as a travelling salesman. 52 he couldn’t see her, she “looked at his face with such 53 ,” a passenger reported.
“Jenny was 54 ,” a flight attendant told Delta Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.”
Cook’s 55 to this experience: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”
41. A. from abroad B. on board C. on duty D. on air
42. A. called B. pat C. pressed D. typed
43. A. came about B. came by C. came on D. came across
44. A. understand B. hear C. notice D. fetch
45. A. push B. feel C. spell D. hand
46. A. over B. across C. by D. against
47. A. signed B. circled C. replied D. asked
48. A. regular B. constant C. usual D. third
49. A. simply B. really C. actually D. sincerely
50. A. so B. but C. although D. while
51. A. made B. shared C. gave D. presented
52. A. Since B. When C. Though D. As
53. A. respect B. kindness C. pride D. caution
54. A. amazing B. funny C. calm D. careful
55. A. argument B. experience C. memory D. reaction
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了16岁的珍妮·威尔斯在飞机上用手语帮助一位失明又失聪的老人，整个旅程同老人交流，让老人有了一次难忘的旅程的故事。
41. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：珍妮·威尔斯坐在一架从纽约飞往波士顿的达美航空航班上，一名空乘人员通过扩音器紧急问道：“飞机上有人懂美国手语吗？”A. from abroad来自国外；B. on board在飞机上；C. on duty值班；D. on air在广播中。根据上文“Jenny Wells was seated on an Delta Airlines flight”可知，当时在飞机上，故选B。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时16岁的珍妮按下了呼叫按钮。A. called打电话；B. pat轻拍；C. pressed按压；D. typed打字。根据后文“the call button”以及珍妮提供帮助，可知她按下了呼叫按钮。故选C。
43. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：空乘人员走过来解释说，飞机上有一位又盲又聋的乘客似乎想要什么东西。A. came about改变方向；B. came by经过，顺便访问；C. came on拜托；D. came across偶遇。根据后文“and explained that a passenger on the plane, who was blind and deaf, seemed to want something”指空乘人员走过来解释情况，用come by。故选B。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他是独自旅行，空乘人员无法理解他需要什么。A. understand理解；B. hear听见；C. notice注意到；D. fetch取来。根据上文“a passenger on the plane, who was blind and deaf, seemed to want something”以及上文寻找懂手语的人，可知空乘人员无法理解他需要什么。故选A。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：珍妮在过去的一年里一直在学习美国手语，以帮助治疗她的阅读障碍症，她知道她可以用手指在男人的手掌上拼写。A. push推；B. feel感觉；C. spell拼写；D. hand递给。根据上文“Jenny had been studying ASL for the past year”可知，珍妮在过去的一年里一直在学习美国手语，所以她知道她可以用手指在男人的手掌上拼写。故选C。
46. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：于是，她走向飞机前部，跪在当时65岁的蒂姆·库克靠过道的座位旁。A. over越过；B. across穿过；C. by借助；D. against反对。根据语境和后文“the aisle seat of Tim Cook”指跪在这名乘客旁边，故选C。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她轻轻地握住他的手，做了个手势：“你还好吗？”A. signed打手势；B. circled环绕；C. replied回答；D. asked询问。根据上文“into the man’s palm”以及“Gently taking his hand”此处指通过手语交流，即打手势。故选A。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，在她第三次来访时，她停下来待了一会儿。A. regular定期的；B. constant持续的；C. usual寻常的；D. third第三的。根据上文“Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Jenny returned to her seat. Then she came by again because he wanted to know the time.(库克要了一些水。当它到达时，珍妮回到她的座位上。然后她又来了，因为他想知道时间)”可知，这是第三次过来。故选D。
49. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很孤独，只想和人说说话。A. simply仅仅；B. really真正地；C. actually实际上；D. sincerely真诚地。根据上文“He was lonely and”可知，这一次他只是因为孤独想和人说话。故选A。
50. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她谈到了她的家庭和她对未来的计划，而库克则告诉珍妮他是如何随着时间的推移而失明和失聪的，并分享了他作为旅行推销员的故事。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. although虽然；D. while当……时候。根据上文“She talked about her family and her plans for the future”以及后文“Cook told Jenny how he had become blind and deaf over time”可知，此处前后文为对比关系，用while。故选D。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她谈到了她的家庭和她对未来的计划，而库克则告诉珍妮他是如何随着时间的推移而失明和失聪的，并分享了他作为旅行推销员的故事。A. made制作；B. shared分享；C. gave给予；D. presented赠送。根据后文“stories of his days”指库克分享自己的故事。故选B。
52. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：一名乘客说，虽然他看不见她，但她“非常友善地看着他的脸”。A. Since自从；B. When当……时候；C. Though虽然；D. As正如。根据后文“he couldn’t see her”可知，此处为转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名乘客说，虽然他看不见她，但她“非常友善地看着他的脸”。A. respect尊重；B. kindness善良；C. pride骄傲；D. caution谨慎。根据上文“she “looked at his face with such”以及珍妮不断帮助这名乘客，推测她“非常友善地看着他的脸”。故选B。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“珍妮太棒了，”一位空姐在博客采访中告诉达美航空公司。A. amazing惊人的，太神了；B. funny有趣的；C. calm平静的；D. careful仔细的。根据后文“You could tell Tim was excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.(你可以看得出来，蒂姆很高兴有一个可以说话的人，而她就是这样一个天使)”可知，空姐夸奖了珍妮，说珍妮太棒了。故选A。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：库克对这次经历的反应是：“我有生以来最棒的一次旅行。”A. argument争论；B. experience经历；C. memory记忆；D. reaction反应。后文“Best trip I’ve ever had.(我有生以来最棒的一次旅行)”是库克对这次经历的反应。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) has been a 56 (globe) focus since the devastating fire in 2019. The cathedral, one of the most iconic buildings in the world, had been severely damaged in the fire, especially the roof and spire. Now, after months of hard work, the cathedral has finally reopened to the public, and 57 (million)of visitors from around the world are expected 58 (visit).
The restoration team, consisting of skilled craftsmen, architects and engineers, 59 (work) tirelessly to restore the cathedral to its former glory. The restoration process involved many challenges, 60 recreating the intricate woodwork to 61 (repair) the stained glass windows. 62 , the project has been a great success, and Notre Dame has regained much of 63 (it) original splendor. Visitors can now see the beautiful sculptures, the stunning interior, and the grand organ that was preserved during the restoration.
In addition to the restoration work, Notre Dame will host special exhibitions to celebrate its history and cultural significance. The cathedral is not just a place of worship but also 64 symbol of resilience and unity for France and the world. Tourists who want to visit the cathedral 65 (recommend) to book tickets in advance due to the high demand.
【答案】56. global 57. millions 58. to visit 59. worked 60. from 61. repairing 62. However 63. its 64. a 65. are recommended
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了巴黎圣母院在2019年大火后的修复工作及其重新向公众开放的情况。
56. 考查形容词。句意：自2019年毁灭性大火以来，巴黎圣母院的修复一直是全球关注的焦点。设空处修饰名词focus，应用形容词global“全球的”，作定语。故填global。
57. 考查名词复数。句意：现在，经过数月的辛勤工作，大教堂终于重新向公众开放，预计将有数百万来自世界各地的游客前来参观。设空处表示数量，且million在表示不确定数量时，应用复数形式。故填millions。
58. 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。设空处为are expected的补语，表示预期行为，应用动词不定式。故填to visit。
59. 考查动词时态。句意：由技术精湛的工匠、建筑师和工程师组成的修复团队不知疲倦地工作，以恢复大教堂昔日的辉煌。设空处表示动作动作已结束，应用一般过去时。故填worked。
60. 考查介词。句意：修复过程涉及许多挑战，从重建复杂的木制品到修复彩色玻璃窗。固定搭配from...to...“从……到……”，表示范围。故填from。
61. 考查动名词。句意：同上。设空前的to是介词，应用动名词，作宾语。故填repairing。
62. 考查副词。句意：然而，这项工程取得了巨大的成功，巴黎圣母院已经恢复了它最初的辉煌。设空处修饰整个句子，与上文形成转折关系，应用转折副词however，位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
63. 考查物主代词。句意：同上。设空处修饰名词original splendor，应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
64. 考查冠词。句意：对于法国和世界来说，大教堂不仅仅是一个礼拜场所，也是坚韧和团结的象征。设空处泛指“一个象征”，且symbol以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
65. 考查被动语态。句意：由于需求量大，建议想要参观大教堂的游客提前预订门票。主语tourists与recommend是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子陈述目前事实，应用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are recommended。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你校英文校报组织征文比赛。请你以身边激励你的人为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 激励你的原因。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The person who has inspired me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The person who has inspired me
The person who has inspired me is my uncle. You will not find anything unusual until you learn more.
My uncle is in his forties and he works in a local hospital. As a doctor, he is both kind and patient with patients. Besides, he is so careful that he has never made any mistakes. He says, “As a doctor, I can’t be too careful.” What’s more, he cares for the old who have lost their only children. To my surprise, my uncle has decided to donate not only all his money but also his body after his death. How brave and kind- hearted he is!
All in all, I have been inspired by my uncle. I realize that he has a heart full of love.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以身边激励你的人为题，写一篇短文向学校英文校报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激励：inspire→encourage
善良的：kind→virtuous
另外：what’s more→in addition
总之：all in all→in a word
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My uncle is in his forties and he works in a local hospital.
拓展句：My uncle, who works in a local hospital, is in his forties.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The person who has inspired me is my uncle. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] What’s more, he cares for the old who have lost their only children. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents want me to sign up for my school’s talent show, but I’m not sure I can do it. I’m not like those other kids who seem so confident, who step onto the stage like it’s nothing. For me, just the idea of being on the stage makes my hands shake.
It all started when my mom found out about the talent show. “You should totally sign up!” she said, smiling at me. “You can sing so well! Remember how you sang that song at Aunt Laura’ s birthday party last summer? You were amazing!”
“I don’t think I could do it in front of all those people.” I muttered (嘟囔). Dad also encouraged me, “They’ re just your classmates, honey. They’ll cheer for you!”
But I didn’t feel ready. The next day at lunch, I sat with my best friend, Emily. She was, of course, signing up for the talent show. Emily was the complete opposite of me - she was always ready to take on anything. It wasn’t just singing she could do; she could dance, act, and even play tricks. “Are you signing up?” she asked, taking a bite of her sandwich.
“I don’t know,” I said, “I’d be way too nervous. What if I mess up?”
Emily laughed. ‘Everyone gets nervous! But you’re really good, Sophie. Besides, you wouldn’t be alone. I’ll be there, and we can practise together.”
I looked at her, her face lighting up with excitement. It was comforting to have her with me. Maybe we could face the stage together.
“I don’t know... I’m not sure I can do it,” I said, my voice shaking.
She reached across the table, taking my hand, “We’ll be brave together, okay? I’ll be right there with you, and I promise it’ll be fun.”
Something about her words clicked inside me. What if it wasn’t about doing it perfectly? What if it was just about facing my fear? With Emily beside me, maybe I could do it.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That afternoon, I signed up for the talent show. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Together, Emily and I stepped onto the stage.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
That afternoon, I signed up for the talent show. Emily’s kind gesture offered me the courage. We decided to have a singing performance with a folk dance, which required intense practice. But Emily was confident and ensured we practised together every day after school. Over the following days, we worked tirelessly, pouring hearts into the music and moving energy in the dance. Throughout the process, my parents cheered us on, offering treats and praises. Finally, the big day arrived. We showed up early to warm up. Facing the stage, I noticed I was not that nervous.
Together, Emily and I stepped onto the stage. As the stage light shone on us, I felt the weight of the crowd’s stares. Then I heard Emily’s voice, “Let’s go! Together!” I took a deep breath, and our show began. As the music filled the air, my nerves slowly disappeared. I found myself lost in the rhythm, singing and dancing passionately. When we reached the end, the audience burst into cheers. Emily flashed a smile to me. At that moment, I knew that being brave doesn’t mean being perfect — it means facing fears together and hugging the experience as it comes.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Sophie在父母和好友Emily的鼓励下，决定参加学校的才艺表演，最终克服了舞台恐惧，与Emily一起成功完成了表演。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那天下午，我报名参加了才艺表演。”可知，第一段可描写Sophie在Emily的鼓励下报名，并与Emily一起准备表演的过程，以及父母的支持。
②由第二段首句内容“我和Emily一起走上舞台。”可知，第二段可描写Sophie和Emily在舞台上的表现，以及Sophie如何克服紧张，最终获得观众的掌声和认可。
2. 续写线索：报名才艺表演——与Emily一起准备——父母支持——走上舞台——克服紧张——成功表演
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①决定：decide/resolve
②确保：ensure/make certain/guarantee
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①紧张的：nervous/anxious
②勇敢的：brave/courageous
【点睛】[高分句型1] Over the following days, we worked tirelessly, pouring hearts into the music and moving energy in the dance.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] As the music filled the air, my nerves slowly disappeared.(运用了从属连词as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] At that moment, I knew that being brave doesn’t mean being perfect — it means facing fears together and hugging the experience as it comes.(运用了连词that引导宾语从句以及动名词短语作主语)
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