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专题01 Unit 3 Celebrations Topic Talk 精品导学案(原卷版)
1. occasion
【教材语境】P50 》Choose a festival or a special occasion that you like.
【例句展示】
1. He has been known on occasion to lose his temper.
2. Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion when you legally become an adult.
3. As the years passed, many occasions were marked with Dad's flowers.
4. I've met him on several occasions.
【用法总结】
重要社交活动;时刻;时候 n occasion→偶尔的;临时的adjoccasional→偶尔adv occasionally
on one occasion 有一次
on that occasion 那时;在那种情况下
on occasion 偶尔
【即学即练】
1. ____________ one occasion, she called me in the middle of the night.
2. He managed to remain cool by swimming ____________ (occasion).
3. Describe an occasion ____________ many people were smiling.
Keys:
2. Congratulations
【教材语境】P50 》offering congratulations
【例句展示】
1. You've passed your driving test? Congratulations!
2. We congratulateyouonyourpassing the College Entrance Examination.
【用法总结】
(口头上)祝贺vt congratulate →祝贺语n congratulations (常用复数)
congratulations (to sb) on sth 祝贺(某人)某事
congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事
1. I send you my warmest ____________ (congratulate) on your success.
2. Many friends came to congratulate him ____________ his marriage, and some sent emails to express their congratulations.
3. We offer our ____________ (congratulate) to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.
Keys:
3. decorate
【教材语境】P28 》A lot of places were decorated with lanterns.
【例句展示】
1. He decoratedhisroomwith pictures of all his favourite sports figures.
2. The Christmas tree was decorated with many gifts and sweets.
【用法总结】
装饰,布置,美化vt decorate→装饰,装饰物n decoration
decorate ...with ... 用……装饰……
be decorated with ...用……来装饰
1. Let's go and buy some ____________ (decorate) to make our house and Christmas tree more beautiful.
2. During National Day, all the streets in Beijing ____________ (decorate) with colorful flags, flowers and balloons.
Keys:
【背话题佳句】
1. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.
人们认为,当“福”字倒过来时,幸福就到了。
2. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories.
美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果,分享着我们的故事。
3. On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members get together and have big meals. Secondly, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
在除夕,家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐,然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。
4. To clean houses on the Eve of New Year is a very old custom, even dating back to thousands of years ago.
春节前夕打扫房屋是一个非常古老的习俗,甚至可以追溯到几千年前。
5. In addition, you will have a chance to learn how to make dumplings, which is a typical Chinese custom, where I believe you are sure to have great fun.
还有,你们将有机会学习如何包饺子,这是中国典型的习俗,我相信你们一定会从中感受到快乐。
Unit 3 Celebrations Topic Talk能力提升A卷
一、词形转换
1.重要社交活动;时刻;时候 n _____________→偶尔的;临时的adj_____________→偶尔adv _____________
2.毕业n _____________→毕业vt ___________→大学毕业生;毕业典礼n ___________
3.粘贴;困住;突出;坚持;刺/捅vt __________→pt__________→pp ___________→黏性的,黏的adj __________
4.(口头上)祝贺vt _____________→祝贺语n _____________
5.装饰,布置,美化vt _____________→装饰,装饰物n_____________
6.传统n _____________→传统的adj____________→传统地 adv_____________平衡的
一、词形转换答案
二、识词知义
1.dragon n
2.lunar adj
3.barbecue n.
4.adult n
5.lantern n
6.pudding n
7.turkey n
8.monster n
二、识词知义答案
三、高频短语
1.on an occasion
2.celebrate a festival
3.on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
4.on the 25th of December
5.graduate from secondary school
6.eat mooncakes
7.watch fireworks
8.eat dessert
9.enjoy the moon
10.come to an end
11.be at war with
12.be at peace with
13.the Song Dynasty
14.decorate…with lanterns
15.blow out candles
16.the Dragon Boat Festival
17.the Spring Festival
18.the Lantern Festival
19.the Mid-autumn Festival
20.the Double Ninth Festival
21.the Qingming Festival
22.New Year’s Day
23.congratulate sb on doing
24.spread traditional Chinese culture
三、高频短语答案
四、品句填词
1. Becoming a father meant that he was an _____________ (成年人).
2. The Great Wall winds its way across north China like a huge _____________ (龙).
3. It's traditional in England to eat _____________ (火鸡) on Thanksgiving Day.
4. MidAutumn Festival is in the eighth month of the _____________ (阴历的) calendar.
5. I'm making a paper ____________ (灯笼) for my nephew.
6. If you're not busy on Sunday, we'd love to have you both over for a _____________ (烧烤).
7. This is not an _____________(场合) for laughter, where you must take things seriously.
8. _____________(祝贺) on winning the prize!
9.It is a _____________(传统) that women get married in red in most places of China.
四、品句填词答案
五、单句填空
1. I want to offer my sincere _____________ (congratulate) on your success.
2. _____________ (tradition) in our country, the young look after the old.
3. He wants to be a volunteer in the army after _____________ (graduate).
4. I've been writing this report _____________ (occasion) for the last two weeks.
5. Art is not all about beauty or simple _____________ (decorate).
6. Stir in the milk to make a soft but not _____________ (stick) dough.
五、单句填空答案
Unit 3 Celebrations Topic Talk 能力提升B卷
一、阅读理解
A
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). The Spring Equinox (春分), as the fourth term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 3 this year. Here are things you may not know about the Spring Equinox.
Swallows flying north
The ancient Chinese people divided the fifteen days of the Spring Equinox into three “hou’s”, or five-day parts. As the old saying goes, swallows fly back to the North in the first hou; thunder cracks the sky in the second hou; lightning occurs frequently in the third hou. It vividly reveals the climate feature during the Spring Equinox.
Egg-standing games
Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.
Flying kites
The Spring Equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. To pray for health, they wrote their medical issues on a paper kite. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite float away, symbolizing the flying away of diseases.
Eating spring vegetables
Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinox is a commonly practiced custom in many regions of China. Spring vegetables refer to seasonal vegetables that differ from place to place. The ancient teachings in the Chinese classic, Huangdi Neijing, suggest that people eat seasonal foods to help preserve health and bring good luck.
1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Spring Equinox?
A. Time division. B. Climate feature.
C. Customary activities. D. Historical stories.
2. What would ancient Chinese people do to pray for health?
A. Stand eggs. B. Fly kites.
C. Eat spring vegetables. D. Observe the immigration of birds.
3. Who are the target readers of the text?
A. The general public. B. Chinese farmers.
C. Culture researchers. D. Weather reporters.
B
Holiday Celebrations Throughout Orlando
It's time again for our best free holiday events in Orlando! This year we could all use a little extra holiday cheer. Thankfully, despite some changes, there are still lots of free holiday events in Orlando and throughout Central Florida.
Winter Park "Ye Olde Hometown" Parade(游行)
December 5,2020, starts at 9: 00 a.m.
Central Park on Park Avenue, Winter Park
The Winter Park Chamber of Commerce is proud to host the 68th annual Winter Park Ye Olde Hometown Christmas Parade. The event has been held each December for more than 60years, making it the oldest continuous holiday parade in Central Florida. Reserved spaces for the live event are full, but the parade will be streamed live via Facebook.
20th Annual Christmas Parade
December 5, 2020, starts at 10;00 a.m.
Downtown Mount Dora
Enjoy this annual parade through the streets of downtown Mount Dora. Pets are notallowed.
Winter at Lake Eola Park
December 12, 2020, 5:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.
Lake Eola Park
There is an annual tree-lighting, announcement of holiday art contest winners and, of course, Santa Claus at Lake Eola Park. Masks and social distance are among the safety measures to be in place.
9th Christmas Light Ride
December 12,2020,7:00 p.m.
Retro City Cycles, Orlando
Ride through Ivanhoe Village and College Park to take in the great light displays. Ride starts at Retro City Cycles and will be about 6 miles at a casual pace; all bikes are welcome! Don't forget to decorate your bike !
4. What do we know about the event in Winter Park?
A. It enjoys a long history. B. It has lost its popularity.
C. It is hosted by Facebook. D. It requires reservations online.
5. Which of the following places will probably attract the most artists?
A. Winter Park. B. Downtown Mount Dora.
C. Lake Eola Park. D. Ivanhoe Village.
6. What must you do to take part in the 9th Christmas Light Ride?
A. Wear face masks. B. Keep social distance.
C. Make your bike more beautiful. D. Arrive at Ivanhoe Village before 7 :00 a.m.
二、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Qingming Festival is celebrated with a three-day national holiday, whose name originates from the saying " lants start to revive and prosper at Qingming in a clean and bright way. Thus, the festival is called Qingming, "which means clean and bright.1Tomb sweeping aims to commemorate family ancestors while going on a spring outing allows everyone the chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery and enjoy the season.
Traditional customs
Tomb sweeping.2On this day, the whole family gathers in front of their ancestral tombs. They offer fruit and wine to their ancestors and clean the weeds from around the tomb. Finally, they kowtow and pray, hoping for their ancestors’ blessing for the rest of the year.
Spring outing. The time around the Qingming Festival is one of the most suitable seasons for a spring outing, as plants are thriving and flowers are blooming. People can have a great time outdoors with their friends and family.3
Traditional food
Qingtuan, a green rice ball tiny enough to fit into your hand, is also called Qingmingguo or Aiguo. 4
It is a mixture of sticky rice powder and green vegetable juice, stuffed with sweetened bean paste, Qingtuan tastes sweet with the fresh fragrance of Aicao, a green spring vegetable, In celebration of Qingming, people from Shaanxi make steamed buns, known as Huamo, made into different shapes.5Some are for peaceful family life while others represent the wish for health.
- With each distinct look comes a good blessing
- Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.
- It is popular in the southern regions of the Yangtze River.
- Family members gather together to celebrate and taste the food.
- The tradition of tomb sweeping originates from the Qin Dynasty.
- Many traditional customs are practiced to show respect for our ancestors.
- The two main activities over the festival include tomb sweeping and going on a spring outing.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
September 22, 2018 will be World Car-Free Day, a day on which people across the globe are encouraged to find 1 methods to meet their transportation needs and re-discover buses, bikes, and their own 2 .
On this day, people get together in the streets, intersections, and neighborhood blocks to 3 the world that we don’t have to accept our car-controlled society.
While 4 along these lines had taken place from time to time starting 5 the 1973 oil crisis, it was only in October, 1994 6 a structured call for such projects was 7in a keynote speech by Eric Britton at the International Accessible Cities Conference held in Toledo (Spain).
The first national campaign was launched in Britain in 1997, and the French followed suit in 1998. In 2000, car Busters issued an open 8for a “World Car-Free Day” to 9with Europe’s Car-Free Day on September 22. 10 then, we have begun to call for citizens to organize11 on or near this day.
However, we do not want12 one day of celebrations and then return to13 life. World Car-Free Day is the14 time to remind city planners and politicians to 15 cycling, walking and public transport. It is up to us, cities and governments to help16 permanent changes to17 pedestrians, cyclists and other people who do not drive cars.
While18 accomplishment has been achieved in terms of media coverage, these events19 to be difficult to achieve real success and even a decade later there is considerable uncertainty about the usefulness of this approach. Broad public support and20 to change is needed for successful implementation (执行).
- A. effective B. efficient C. useful D. alternative
- A. legs B. motors C. subway D. feet
- A. recall B. remind C. realize D. recommend
- A. projects B. events C. activities D. meetings
- A. as B. on C. with D. beyond
- A. when B. that C. where D. how
- A. undertaken B. submitted C. developed D. issued
- A. answer B. call C. wish D. longing
- A. connect B. involve C. consist D. concern
- A. Since B. Before C. After D. Right
- A. events B. affairs C. incidents D. accidents
- A. even B. still C. just D. ever
- A. usual B. previous C. ordinary D. average
- A. perfect B. limited C. accurate D. correct
- A. give way to B. give priority to C. give rise to D. give in to
- A. employ B. decrease C. create D. increase
- A. assist B. benefit C. instruct D. influence
- A. constant B. similar C. envying D. considerable
- A. turn out B. work out C. carry out D. figure out
- A. approach B. attitude C. chance D. commitment
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This festival is a holiday of great 1 (significant) and the one with the 2 (long) history. It is celebrated by boat races in the shape of dragons. 3 is exciting to watch competing teams row their boats forward to a drumbeat, racing to reach the finishing end first.
The boat races during the The Dragon Boat Festival 4 (be) traditional customs to attempt 5 (rescue) the famous poet Qu Yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277BC. Chinese citizens threw bamboo 6 (leaf) filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore, the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet, 7 turned into the customs of eating rice dumplings.
The celebration is also a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year. Children born in this month 8 (say) to be difficult to raise, and people tend to concentrate their effort during this time, to protect their families 9 illness and bad luck. If one manages to stand an egg on its end at exactly 12:00 noon, the 10 (follow) year will be a lucky one.
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