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必修Book1 Unit3 Celebrations知识点精练
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.The police were searching for the escaped murderer (整个) the city.
2．Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become (成年人), forget how to make use of it.
3．I left (立刻) when the clock struck twelve.
4．It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with (零食)．
5．Lack of money (说明) for her not continuing her studies.
6．Some people are celebrated for their wealth and glamour rather than their achievement and moral strength of (品质)．
7．People living near the airport are pushing for new rules about night (航班)．
8．You'll always get a rise out of her if you mention her southern (口音)．
9.It's a pity that many good (习俗) are gradually dying out.
10．You can't go to the (婚礼) in that old shirt, because it's quite out of style.
11．Some children undertake a complete transformation when they become ____ (青少年)．
12．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly(稍微) different from that spoken in England.
13．In China, children are given money in a red (信封) to bring good fortune in the New Year.
14．In education there should be a good balance among the (分支) of knowledge that contributes to effective thinking and wise judgement.
15．Mr Chairman, it's my honour to be asked to speak here on the international __________(事务)．
16．The headmaster requires that all the students wear school (制服) at school.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写
1. n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→occasional adj.偶尔的→occasionally adv.有时
2． n．毕业；毕业典礼→graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生
3． n．恭喜，祝贺；贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺
4． n．装饰物→decorate v．装饰
5． vt.贴；固定；附上→attached adj.附加的；依恋的→attachment n．附件，附属物
6． adj.期待的，期望的→expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect vt.& vi.预料；期待；期望
7． vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.感到恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的
8． vt.包围；环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surroundings n．环境
9． adj.退休的→retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休
10． adj.原先的，最早的，最初的 n．原件；原文→origin n．起源；由来；起因→originate v．起源；发源
11.vt. & vi. 问候，欢迎；打招呼；映入……的眼帘→greeting n．问候；迎接
12．n.耐心；耐力→patient adj.有耐心的 n．病人，患者
13． n．行为，举止→behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现
14． n．描述，描写→describe vt.描写，描述；描绘
15． vt.挑选，选拔→selection n．挑选；选择；选拔→selective adj.选择的，选择性的
会应用
1.①I offer my (congratulate) to you on your happy marriage!
②The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.
2．①They have attached a number of conditions the agreement.
②The old man is very (attach) to old customs and habits.
3．①Applicants will be expected (have) a good command of English.
②Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers' (expect)．
4．①When he looked up，he suddenly found himself (surround) by a group of teenagers, who looked at him anxiously.
②The (surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
5．①Her money has been run out of and her (patient) is also running out.
②She was usually patient her students and never made them disappointed.
6.①Parents expect their children to behave when guests are present.
②When I was a child, Mother put great stress on my proper (behave)．
7．①Jack described his father，who must have been a brave boy many years ago, __ a strongwilled man.
②Police have put out a (describe) of the man they wish to question.
8．The imitation hardly matches up to the (origin)．
9．He has the (occasion) cigarette, but mostly he smokes a pipe.
10．His worried face relaxed into a smile of (greet) when he recognized us.
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写
1. 贴
2． 某物爆炸
3． 除；清除
4． 置地，颠倒地
5． ……吓跑
6． 来(和某人)一起居住
7． 三地，重复地
8． 到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意
9． 世
10． 再
11． 静下来
会应用
1.Moved by what she said, he could hardly ．
2．The millionaire ,leaving his children with a large fortune.
3．My teacher has told me not to get addicted to computer games.
4．A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
5．The scarecrows are for the birds.
6．The small girl ,because she sang so well and her story moved everyone.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆
| 会仿写
| 1.不定式作表语
My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.
| 解决公司和消费者之间的问题的关键是满足消费者提出的要求。
The key to solving the problem between the company and the consumers is ．
| 2.现在分词短语作伴随状语
We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year.
| 他们站在那儿半个小时，看夜空里的星星。
They stood there for half an hour ．
| 3.the moment引导时间状语从句
Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family.
| 一有结果，你就马上给我打电话。
Telephone me .
|
续 表
会记忆
| 会仿写
| 4.过去分词(短语)作定语
We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes, followed by Christmas pudding.
| (湖南卷)迄今为止，没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。
So far nobody has claimed the money ．
| 5.“It is/was...that...”强调句型
When I think about what makes Christmas so magical，it's not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.
| 要紧的是干工作的能力而不是你来自哪儿或你从事什么工作。
______________________________________ matters not where you come from or what you are.
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Ⅴ.单元语法
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from _____________(wash) away.
2．The president (shoot) in the head and died on the spot.
3．Since 2008, more than 18，000 students (admit) to college, which is considered a “miracle” in that distant area.
4．At present a new teaching building (build) in my school.
5．The number of the sea animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they _______________________(kill) by fishermen.
6．This problem first (appear) in the city.
7．Our classroom requires (clean)．
8．When Bailey learned from her friend that her ring might ___________________(find), she couldn't believe it.
9．He is happy he (belong) to our school football team.
10．She (bite) by the family dog yesterday.
必修Book1 Unit3 Celebrations知识点精练答案
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.The police were searching for the escaped murderer throughout(整个) the city.
2．Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults(成年人), forget how to make use of it.
3．I left immediately(立刻) when the clock struck twelve.
4．It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks(零食)．
5．Lack of money accounts(说明) for her not continuing her studies.
6．Some people are celebrated for their wealth and glamour rather than their achievement and moral strength of characters(品质)．
7．People living near the airport are pushing for new rules about night flights(航班)．
8．You'll always get a rise out of her if you mention her southern accent(口音)．
9.It's a pity that many good customs(习俗) are gradually dying out.
10．You can't go to the wedding(婚礼) in that old shirt, because it's quite out of style.
11．Some children undertake a complete transformation when they become teenagers(青少年)．
12．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly(稍微) different from that spoken in England.
13．In China, children are given money in a red envelope(信封) to bring good fortune in the New Year.
14．In education there should be a good balance among the branches(分支) of knowledge that contributes to effective thinking and wise judgement.
15．Mr Chairman, it's my honour to be asked to speak here on the international affairs(事务)．
16．The headmaster requires that all the students wear school uniforms(制服) at school.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写
1.occasion n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→occasional adj.偶尔的→occasionally adv.有时
2．graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼→graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生
3．congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺；贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺
4．decoration n．装饰物→decorate v．装饰
5．attach vt.贴；固定；附上→attached adj.附加的；依恋的→attachment n．附件，附属物
6．expectant adj.期待的，期望的→expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect vt.& vi.预料；期待；期望
7．scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.感到恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的
8．surround vt.包围；环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surroundings n．环境
9．retired adj.退休的→retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休
10．original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的 n．原件；原文→origin n．起源；由来；起因→originate v．起源；发源
11.greet vt. & vi. 问候，欢迎；打招呼；映入……的眼帘→greeting n．问候；迎接
12．patience n.耐心；耐力→patient adj.有耐心的 n．病人，患者
13．behaviour n．行为，举止→behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现
14．description n．描述，描写→describe vt.描写，描述；描绘
15．select vt.挑选，选拔→selection n．挑选；选择；选拔→selective adj.选择的，选择性的
会应用
1.①I offer my congratulations(congratulate) to you on your happy marriage!
②The two sportsmen congratulated each other on winning the match by shaking hands.
2．①They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.
②The old man is very attached(attach) to old customs and habits.
3．①Applicants will be expected tohave(have) a good command of English.
②Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers' expectations(expect)．
4．①When he looked up，he suddenly found himself surrounded(surround) by a group of teenagers, who looked at him anxiously.
②The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
5．①Her money has been run out of and her patience(patient) is also running out.
②She was usually patient with her students and never made them disappointed.
6.①Parents expect their children to behave themselves when guests are present.
②When I was a child, Mother put great stress on my proper behaviour(behave)．
7．①Jack described his father，who must have been a brave boy many years ago, as a strongwilled man.
②Police have put out a description(describe) of the man they wish to question.
8．The imitation hardly matches up to the original(origin)．
9．He has the occasional(occasion) cigarette, but mostly he smokes a pipe.
10．His worried face relaxed into a smile of greeting(greet) when he recognized us.
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写
1. putup 贴
2．letoff 某物爆炸
3．sweepaway 除；清除
4．upsidedown 置地，颠倒地
5．scaresb./sth.away ……吓跑
6．movein 来(和某人)一起居住
7．overandover 三地，重复地
8．catchsb.'seye 到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意
9．passaway 世
10．nolonger 再
11．calmdown 静下来
会应用
1.Moved by what she said, he could hardly calmdown．
2．The millionaire passedaway, leaving his children with a large fortune.
3．My teacher has told me overandover not to get addicted to computer games.
4．A notice was putup in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
5．The scarecrows are for scaringaway the birds.
6．The small girl caughtmyeye, because she sang so well and her story moved everyone.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆
| 会仿写
| 1.不定式作表语
My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.
| 解决公司和消费者之间的问题的关键是满足消费者提出的要求。
The key to solving the problem between the company and the consumers is tomeetthedemandsmadebytheconsumers．
| 2.现在分词短语作伴随状语
We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year.
| 他们站在那儿半个小时，看夜空里的星星。
They stood there for half an hour watchingthestarsinthenightsky．
| 3.the moment引导时间状语从句
Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family.
| 一有结果，你就马上给我打电话。
Telephone me themomentyougettheresults.
|
续 表
会记忆
| 会仿写
| 4.过去分词(短语)作定语
We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes, followed by Christmas pudding.
| (湖南卷)迄今为止，没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。
So far nobody has claimed the money discoveredinthelibrary．
| 5.“It is/was...that...”强调句型
When I think about what makes Christmas so magical，it's not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.
| 要紧的是干工作的能力而不是你来自哪儿或你从事什么工作。
Itistheabilitytodothejobthat matters not where you come from or what you are.
|
Ⅴ.单元语法
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from beingwashed(wash) away.
2．The president wasshot(shoot) in the head and died on the spot.
3．Since 2008, more than 18，000 students havebeenadmitted(admit) to college, which is considered a “miracle” in that distant area.
4．At present a new teaching building isbeingbuilt(build) in my school.
5．The number of the sea animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they arebeingkilled(kill) by fishermen.
6．This problem first appeared(appear) in the city.
7．Our classroom requires cleaning/tobecleaned(clean)．
8．When Bailey learned from her friend that her ring might havebeenfound(find), she couldn't believe it.
9．He is happy he belongs(belong) to our school football team.
10．She wasbitten(bite) by the family dog yesterday.
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