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Unit 1 (单元测试 · 提升卷)(学生版)

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Unit 1 【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman dissatisfied with about the boots?
A.The size.         B.The length.  
C.The leather.
2Who will probably hold a party?
A.The woman's friend.
B.The man.
C.The man's friend.
3.Why do people come to the restaurant?
A.The prices are low.
B.The food is delicious.
C.Many famous people come here.
4.How many cups of coffee has the woman had?
A.3.         B.4.  
C.5.
5.Where are the two speakers?
A.In an office.
B.In an apartment.
C.In a lift.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What did John do just now?
A.He worked out.
B.He prepared for a test.
C.He did some chemistry exercises.
7.Where will the woman go next?
A.To the park.
B.To the gym.
C.To the library.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.How much has the man paid for his lessons?
A.£14.         B.£114.  
C.£140.
9.Why did the man fail his last driving test?
A.He hit something by accident.
B.He didn't see red lights.
C.He didn't park his car properly.
10.Who will be the man's next teacher?
A.The woman.
B.Jack.
C.His father.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Who owns a parrot now?
A.The man.
B.The woman.
C.The woman's father.
12.What does the man advise the woman to have as a pet?
A.A dog.         B.A cat.  
C.A bird.
13.Why are cats popular pets?
A.They are loyal.
B.They are interesting.
C.They require little work.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man?
A.An artist.
B.A researcher.
C.A host.
15.What does the woman say about creativity?
A.It comes form dreaming.
B.It involves difficult tasks.
C.It starts with problem-solving.
16.What do artists describe a creative process as?
A.An inborn ability.
B.An everyday task.
C.A dreamlike state.
17.What are the speakers discussing?
A.Creativity.
B.Brain science.
C.Celebrities.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker talking about?
A.A good quality of his.
B.Who can fix problems.
C.How to solve a problem.
19.How does the speaker's boss find his work?
A.Annoying.
B.Satisfying.
C.Acceptable.
20.When does the speaker feel uncomfortable?
A.When no one deals with problems.
B.When something goes wrong.
C.When he starts a new job.
部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera
Jean­Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and intensive emotion, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annbaby
This novel set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.
21.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey?
A.On the Road.              B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.The Stories of Sahara.          D.Lotus.
22.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?
A.Jack Kerouac's.          B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's.          D.Annbaby's.
23.Which book tells people something about Tibet?
A.On the Road.
B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.The Stories of Sahara.
D.Lotus.
B
At  thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it. ”
She glanced at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.”
I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn't I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilt out (涌出)  and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way to solve his problems, why should I ever give up?
I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: See what you can do when you keep trying?
24.Why didn't the author finish the reading in class?
A.He didn't have self­confidence.
B.He was not fond of literature.
C.He had an attention disorder.
D.He needed a quieter place.
25.What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage?
A.He got a good education at school.
B.He made an invention which helps the blind.
C.He gave up trying.
D.He managed to cure his blindness.
26.What was Mrs Smith's attitude to the author at the end of the story?
A.Angry.                B.Impatient.
C.Sympathetic.          D.Encouraging.
27.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Keep Trying to Solve All Problems
B.How to Overcome Attention Disorder
C.A Great Teacher
D.From the “Blind” to the “Sighted”
C
Have you ever felt like you aren't respected by others? In a way like you are taken for granted (想当然) or not taken seriously? In one way or another, all of us have felt this. We hope to be regarded as an authority (权威), someone people respect and believe in. We're not taught in school how to do this. It's something we learn by ourselves. And the answer is as simple as changing your mindset. You can change your game by changing your mind.
Take the time to look back and think about every person in your life who is an authority, a leader at work who you trust, or the man who you respect and encourages you. They're up there not for the reasons you think. If you really think about it, they aren't the smartest or the most educated. Instead, they're up there because they're great teachers for the success of their customers or employees.
Let's take Richard Simmons, a famous fitness instructor, for example. He became well­known since he started gaining popularity during the first few years in his career. Stop and think. People look up at him and give him authority because he's a great educator. Instead of sharing information that's far too difficult to understand, he figures out what your problems are and finds out a way to fix them. He doesn't try too hard to impress his followers because by now they're already pretty impressed with the desire to solve people's problems. Depending on what field you're in, you can share with people things you know and you think they'll want to know as well. If you're a nurse, for example, you can make a blog post for common health problems and quick remedies (疗法) people can do at home.
So, how will you be viewed as an authority again? Make that mind shift. Find out what troubles your target. Show your care, give answers and help them climb up that ladder of success. Ladies and gentlemen, that's how it's done.
28.Who teaches people to win other people's respect according to paragraph 1?
A.Our teachers.          B.We ourselves.
C.Our parents.          D.Richard Simmons.
29.What is the quality of an authority according to the author?
A.He is very smart.
B.He is knowledgeable.
C.He does something for others.
D.He is professionally successful.
30.In order to explain how to be respected, what does the author do?
A.To make comparisons.  
B.To list some facts.
C.To make comments.  
D.To give examples.
31.What is the passage intended to show?
A.An authority keeps positive in any situation.
B.We can change our mind to change our world.
C.Kindness is the key to being a success in life.
D.The process is more important than the results.
D
If you're out for a run, what difference does it make if you're able to tough it out for another 50 seconds? If you're less than a minute from the top of the hill, that extra time can make the difference between having reached your goal and snatching defeat from the jaws of victory.
How do you get those extra seconds of energy? A research team at the Texas Tech University developed a study to measure what effect listening to music would have on exercise tolerance. The researchers based the study on a stress testing. As part of the testing, they noted any changes in heart rate and blood pressure as participants under went physically stressful exercise.
The tests were done on treadmills (跑步机), which increased in both speed and incline (坡度) through three stages. In the final stage, the treadmills moved at 10 miles per hour at a 14­percent grade. Most of these tests were designed to last up to 40 minutes. The average gym­goers lasted 30 minutes. For this study, they divided 127 participants into two groups. One listened to upbeat (快节奏) music, while the other group had earbuds in but did not listen to music.
The group that listened to music was able to outlast the non­music group by an average of 50.6 seconds. Again, being able to go an extra minute may seem like a no­brainer, but after 30 minutes, you feel like you are running up a mountain, so even being able to go 50 seconds longer means a lot, said the study's lead author, Waseem Shami, MD.
The study has confirmed something runners and gym­goers have suspected for years: Listening to music during workout can be beneficial to your endurance. Our findings reinforce the idea that upbeat music can help you exercise longer and stick with a daily exercise routine, said Shami. “When doctors are recommending exercise, they might suggest listening to music, too.”
32.Why did Shami's team conduct the research?
A.To test the effect of music on health.
B.To know the cause of failure in sports.
C.To improve runners' exercise tolerance.
D.To record the body change of participants.
33.What did the researchers find about the participants in the stress testing?
A.They ran much faster than average runners.
B.They created a new record of indoor sports.
C.They could run a little longer with music on.
D.They all enjoyed extreme physical challenge.
34.What do the underlined words a no­brainer mean in paragraph 4?
A.A dull activity.          B.A foolish action.
C.A demanding task.          D.An easy practice.
35.What did Shami suggest us doing in the last paragraph?
A.Developing a daily exercise routine.
B.Listening to music while working out.
C.Participating in physical stress testing.
D.Taking exercise as doctors recommend.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Steps to Better Handwriting
Some kids love handwriting, but others hate when it's time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 36. Here are five steps that really work!
Get a great grasp
Try this—hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37. Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it's hard to control where you stop and start your letters.
Lower the pressure
39. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don't hold the pencil too tightly.
40.
Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it's not schoolwork, you're still using the skills you need to control your pen better.
A.Play games
B.Ask for more advice
C.So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”
D.You've been writing since you were a little kid.
E.Some kids press down really hard when they write.
F.The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.
G.The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in new 41 , and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 42 part of the school day. It is time when you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, 43 . Sam, however, didn't know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.
Sam's 44 was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and 45 leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 46 he couldn't see them every day. He wondered if their 47 would continue. He didn't want to lose them, but he knew it would be 48 for them to stay close.
I know this is hard on you, his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, “and I'm really 49 you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn't want her to feel that way. 50 had always been ready to defend (保卫) not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to 51 . He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The 52 time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam 53 and saw five friendly faces.
Would you like to join us? asked one of them.
This 54 invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes 55 and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
41.A.company                B.family
C.factory          D.school
42.A.best          B.longest
C.shortest          D.worst
43.A.eat          B.learn
C.run          D.sleep
44.A.brother          B.father
C.mother          D.sister
45.A.hated          B.imagined
C.tried          D.suggested
46.A.so          B.or
C.but          D.if
47.A.discussion          B.dream
C.business          D.friendship
48.A.safe          B.hard
C.natural          D.terrible
49.A.proud          B.sorry
C.excited          D.surprised
50.A.He          B.I
C.She          D.We
51.A.forget          B.move
C.return          D.worry
52.A.breakfast          B.lunch
C.tea          D.dinner
53.A.sat down          B.got up
C.ran away          D.turned around
54.A.unexpected          B.creative
C.funny          D.popular
55.A.bravely          B.happily
C.nervously          D.patiently
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My friend and I looked over at the beaches and were highly excited. We had 56.(final) arrived at the Canary Island of Fuerteventura and were staying in the quiet coastal town El Cotillo. After 57.(hope) to visit the Canary Islands someday for so long, it was worth the wait to get a chance 58.(relax) in these beautiful surroundings (环境).
The nearby beaches were beautiful, with rich white sand and clean waters 59. weren't far from our hotel. People often walked by with 60.(they) dogs, and families played nearby but there were no crowds.
One evening we discovered a number of restaurants and bars (酒吧) as well as a market. We 61.(see) the Castillo de El Cotillo, a historic monument (纪念碑). It felt very safe to walk around, so I went for 62. evening walk alone along the nearest beach one night.
One day we took an exciting car tour of Fuerteventura with a(n) 63.(friend), knowledgeable guide and enjoyed views of mountains. We even drove up one. Our tour also showed us beautiful coastlines, and many local places of interest.
After seven days we left this wonderful island. I had been far away 64. home, but was in a homely, quiet place with lots of exciting 65.(thing) to see and do. I want to go back one day and experience some more.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友吉姆(Jim),即将进入中国的一所高中学习,想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.与老师交流,征求老师意见;
2.上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;
3.课后积极完成作业,巩固知识。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Butterfly in a Bottle
Poltu was wide awake in his bed. He had had a marvelous dream in which he had won the football match in the inter­school competition. He was getting ready to receive the trophy when the alarm rang, so loudly that it jarred him awake.
But Poltu wasn't too unhappy at the intrusion. He ran straight to his study table. There, in an empty jam bottle, was the treasure. A colourful little butterfly. How difficult it had been to catch it. It had kept flying away from his grasp. But catch it he did, without a net, too. And now it was going to be part of his biology project in school.
The biology project required Poltu to submit the study of a living creature every month. Most of his classmates drew diagrams from their books as part of this exercise. But Poltu was going to do something different. He was going to present a live creature—this butterfly.
Poltu loved the different colours on the wings of the butterfly, red, green and blue. How beautiful it looked when it fluttered the wings! Poltu had made a few holes on the cap of the bottle to let air pass through, and added tender leaves for the butterfly to nibble on. He might have trapped the creature, but he cared for it.
Excited about displaying his exhibit to the biology teacher, Poltu dressed hurriedly, and left for school. His school was walking distance from his house. He took a short cut through the backyard of Sinha aunty's house, a stretch he loved walking through. The breeze was very pleasant as it had rained slightly the previous night. The garden smelt of sweet­smelling flowers, jasmine and “mogra”. Poltu glanced at his bottle every now and then and smiled at the butterfly fluttering its wings.
When he reached school, the gate wasn't wholly open yet. For once Poltu was early to school. A few boys were playing football in the field. Any other day would have seen Poltu joining them without a second thought. But today, he walked straight into his class. He opened the bench window and placed the bottle on the windowsill.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The golden rays of the sun streamed through the glass, on the delicate wings of the butterfly, and added a shine to them._________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
While going back home, he again took his favourite route through Sinha aunty's garden.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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