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[必修2] Unit 5 Section B【教案】-2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品教案(人教版2019必修第二册

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发表于 2025-9-27 16:38:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  • (教材P52) He graduated from university in 1995, and then received a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997.他于1995年从大学毕业,1997年在纽约茱莉亚音乐学院获得音乐创作硕士学位。
  • degree词性________词义_________  n.(大学)学位
  • a master's/doctor's degree 硕士/博士学位
  • have/get/obtain a degree in 获得·······的学位
  • þ She has a degree in Biochemistry from London University.她有伦敦大学生物化学的学位。
  • degree词性________词义_________  n.[C,U]程度
  • to a certain degree 在某种程度上
  • þ I agree with you to a certain degree. 我在某种程度上同意你的观点。
  • degree词性________词义_________  n.度,度数(温度单位)
  • þ Water freezes at zero degrees Celsius.水在零摄氏度结冰。Celsius [ˈselsiəs]摄氏
  • þ Every circle has 360 degrees.每个圆都有360度。

  • (教材P52) Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.惠塔克的下一个努力目标是联合国儿童基金会虚拟青年合唱团,该合唱团于2014年7月23日在英国首次亮相。
  • stage词性________词义_________ n.[C](多指剧场中的)舞台
  • off/on the stage 舞台下/上
  • go on the stage 当演员;登上舞台
  • þ His parents didn't want him to go on the stage.他父母不想让他当演员。
  • stage词性________词义_________ n.[C]步;步骤(=step)
  • þ We can take the debate one stage further. 我们可以把辩论更深人一步。
  • stage词性________词义_________n.[C](发展或进展的)时期,阶段,状态
  • reach a stage 达到一个阶段
  • in the early stage 在早期
  • þ The children are at different stages of development.这些孩子处于不同的成长阶段。

  • 【特别提醒】
  • stage做先行词,后接where或in which引导的定语从句,并在从句中做状语。

  • 【单句语法填空】
  • No sooner had Mo Yan stepped __________ the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
  • Steve and I were at very different __________ (stage) in our separate careers.
  • 答1.(1)on (2)stages

  • (教材P52) Altogether, 2292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacre's song“What If”.共有来自80个国家的2292名年轻人参加了演唱惠塔克的歌曲《假如》。
  • ___________ adv.总共,一共(=in all)
  • þ The author wrote seven books altogether.这作者总共写了7本书。
  • ___________ adv.完全,全部(=completely)
  • þ The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether.
  • 火车愈来愈慢,最后完全停了。
  • ___________  adv.总之;总而言之(=all in all)
  • þ The food was good and we loved the music. Altogether, it was a great evening.
  • 吃的不错,音乐我们也喜欢。总之,那天晚上过得非常愉快。


  • (教材P54) ...Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness.······亨利仍然有写作的能力,他发现创作音乐是缓解、治疗疾病的方法。
capable
capable词性________词义_________,其后常接介词of。 adj.有能力的;有才能的
a capable person 有才干的人
be capable of有...的能力/本领
þ She's a very capable teacher.她是一位能力很强的教师。
þ I'm perfectly capable of doing it myself, thank you.谢谢你,我完全有能力自己做。

【归纳拓展】
__________ (adj.)没有能力的;不能自理的incapable
__________ (n.)能力capability

【单句语法填空】
  • With the development of science and technology,man has become more capable of __________ (conquer) nature.
  • Animals in the zoo have lost the __________ (capable) of catching food for themselves.
  • He was found lying in the road, drunk and __________ (capable).
答1.(1)conquering(2)capability(3)incapable

relief
  • 词性________词义_________ n.宽慰,轻松;解脱;减轻
sigh with relief松了口气
to one's relief使某人宽慰的是
It's a relief to do sth.做某事是一种宽慰
þ This medicine will give you quick relief. 这种药将迅速解除你的病痛。
þ We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.当他离开时,我们大家都如释重负地松了口气。

  • 词性________词义_________ n.救济,救援物品
a relief agency/organization/worker 救助机构/组织/工作者
relief supplies 救援物资
þ They send relief to those who were left homeless by floods.
他们给水灾中无家可归的人发送救援物品。

【归纳拓展】
____________ (vt.)解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦) relieve

cure
  • 词性________词义_________  n.药物;疗法,(解决问题,改善糟糕情况的)措施
a cure for...   ...的疗法/措施
prevention is better than cure 预防优于补救
þ The doctor claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease.
这个医生声称找到了那个疾病的疗法。
  • 词性________词义_________  vt.治愈,治好(疾病);解决(问题)
cure sb.of 治愈某人的.....
þ This medicine will cure you of your cough.这种药会治好你的咳嗽。
  • 词性________词义_________  vt.矫正,改正(某人的不良行为)
cure sb.of 改正某人的...(=rid sb.of····)
þ He tried to cure his child of the habit.他试着去矫正他孩子的那种习惯。

【归纳拓展】
_________ (adj.)可治愈的curable
_________ (adj.)不可治愈的incurable

【易混辨析】treat/cure
易混词
区别
treat
治疗,通常强调过程,指对病人进行诊断和治疗,但不含治好的意
思,常用于treat sb.for sth.结构中
cure
治疗,治愈通常强调结果,指治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病,常用于
cure sb.of sth.结构中

【单句语法填空】
  • Scientists have so far failed to provide a cure __________ the common cold.
  • The fresh air and exercise cured him _________ his headache.
答1.(1)for(2)of

  • (教材P54) When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.当他全神贯注于音乐的世界时,他觉得自己仿佛能“看到”周围世界的美丽,就像他过去的生活一样。
  • absorb词性________词义_________ vt.使全神贯注,吸引全部注意力
be/get absorbed in专心致志;被·······吸引住
þ I was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.
我(当时)正专心读一本书,没有听见你叫我。
  • absorb词性________词义_________ vt.使并入;吞并
absorb...into把...并入
þ The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.
四周的小城镇已并人这座城市。
  • absorb词性________词义_________ vt.吸收(液体、气体等)
þ Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.
植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。

【归纳拓展】
___________ (adj.)专心的;全神贯注的absorbed

【单句语法填空】
  • _________ (absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
  • Everyone _________ (absorb) in the beautiful scenery then.
  • Our countryside is increasingly being absorbed _________ the large cities.
答1.(1)Absorbed(2)was absorbed(3)into



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