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- withdraw |wɪðˈdrɔ:| (withdrew，withdrawn) vi.& vt.(使)退出(活动、组织等); (军队)撤退,撤回 vt. 收回，撤回(说过的话); 停止提供 withdrawal n. 提款;撤走;撤回
- withdraw...from...从…退出/撤回… withdraw sth from sale/the market停止销售
- withdraw a remark 撤回评论 withdraw into sth/oneself 脱离（社会）；不与人交往
- withdraw本身已包含“返回；退回”之意，故不与back连用。有类似用法的词：return, repay
- He (withdraw) to inquire his teacher before announcing a decision.
- Both powers withdrew their forces the region.
- A knee injury forced her withdraw from the competition.
- The drug is said to have side effects and (withdraw) from the market recently for further tests.
- The surgeons and nurses withdrew from the hospital (swift) when the earthquake (happen).
- The drug (withdraw) from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.
- firmly /fs:mli/ adv.坚定地，坚决地；坚固地，牢牢地
- firm adj.坚定的；稳固的；确定的 n.公司，商行 v.使坚实 adv.稳固地,坚定地
- be firm with sb 对某人严格 firm friends(=close friends) 坚定盟友 a firm mattress 结实的床垫
- a firm date/decision 确定的日期/不能更改的决定 a firm hand 严明纪律；牢固控制
- be on firm ground 对事实确信无疑；立场坚定(尤指在辩论中) take a firm stand/line 采取坚定的立场 an electronics firm 一家电子公司 a law firm 一家律师事务所 stand firm/fast 不后退;不让步;坚定不移
- Keep your eyes firmly fixed on the road ahead.
- The President has appealed to his European partners to stand firm on the issue.
- I don't think the chair is firm enough to stand on.
- He has set up a firm of his own.
- firm在作副词时的用法十分有限，通常只能与stand，hold和stay等少数动词连用，且位于动词之后；而 firmly 的用法则十分广泛，且位于动词之前或之后均可。hold firmly通常用于其本义，指“紧紧握住”；而 hold firm 则通常用于其引申义，指“坚持(原则、理想和信仰等)”。
- He tries to help the households with problems, but (firm) believes they should do more to help themselves.
- This is what made us hold with those players who wanted to leave.
- If people , it is only a matter of time before it has to go. 如果人们坚决抵制这项税收，它的废止就仅仅是个时间问题。
- Well, early last March, I started doing a part-time job in a law (firmly).
- Parents must be with their children.父母对他们的孩子一定要严格。
- The little girl whose parents were firm her was determined to leave her home.
- Stories like that are more common in parts of the world multi-generational living is more
- respond to对……作出反应 respond to the email/the news 回复电子邮件/回应这个消息
- respond to sb/sth = reply to sb/sth = answer sb/sth = make a response to sb/sth.对~~做出回应，回答~~
- make no response to 对…没作回应 in response to 对…的回应
- There was no response. 没有回应。无论是动词respond 还是名词response，均搭配介词to。
- He took me to the museum. And I responded very strongly what I saw on the walls there.
- He made no (respond) to my question, and went on with his movie.
- Not everyone acts the same response to events.
- Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds_ a fearful event.
- put forward 提出(计划、建议、意见等)；将…提前 put forward a plan/suggestion提出计划/建议 put the wedding forward 把婚礼提前
- put on 穿上，戴上；上演，举办 增加体重 put away 将…收起来 put aside 放一边，储存；不理睬;
- put down 写下;放下;镇压 put off推迟; 延期 put out 扑灭，熄灭；生产；出版
- put up 建造; 张贴；举起；提高 put up with 容忍，忍受
- It may not be a desirable suggestion. But before a better one is , we'll make do with it.
- One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things always look different when you put them .
- Encourage children to put ______ some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents.
- It was because of the bad weather that the football match was put _______.
- come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现（=run into；meet by chance） come about 发生(常与how连用) come out 出现；开花；出版，发表；透露 come to 共计；达到；被想 come up with 提出，想出
- Can you tell me what you yesterday evening?
- We were delighted to each other in the gallery for the first time after he left for ten years.
- react vi. (对....)作出反应；起化学反应 reaction n.反应，回应 react to sth 对……作出反应
- react on/upon 对.....起作用，对.....有影响，对……起反应 react with 与……起化学反应 react against 反抗，反对 react slowly = be slow to react反应迟钝 their reaction to the event他们对这个事件的反应 in reaction to 作为对……的反应 a reaction to 对……的反应 a chain reaction 连锁反应
- They were not sure how the Americans would the new type of music. 他们不确定美国人对这种新型音乐会作何反应。
- There has been a very mixed (react) to Tom's sudden departure.
- In the past, there was often an automatic reaction increased traffic: just widen the roads.
- lead to导致，造成(后果)；通往，通向 lead to the traffic accident导致这场交通事故 lead to the top of the hill 通到山顶 the road leading to the parking lot通向停车场的路 lead sb to sth 使某人得出某种观点；引导某人到达某地 lead sb to the conclusion使某人得出这一结论
- “导致,引起”的多种表达：result in; bring about; contribute to
- False fire alarms are illegal and may imprisonment.
- In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, (lead) to a belief that populations are increasing.
- ignore vt.忽视,不理 ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的 ignorance n.无知; 愚昧 ignore a warning 忽视警告 ignore traffic rules 无视交通规则 ignore one's advice不理会某人的意见 ignore personal danger不顾个人安危 ignore the fact that...忽略……的事实 be ignorant of/about sth 对……无知 be in ignorance of sth 对于……的无知 out of/through ignorance 出于无知
- I could no longer ignore the fact he was not pleasant.
- They fought a long battle against prejudice and (ignore).
- Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should (ignore).
- How (ignore) are we? T he question of what we know and do not know constantly bothered me.
- put forward提出(计划、建议等)，提议，建议 put away ... 将……收起；攒钱 put back 放回，送回(原处) put off 推迟 put out 扑灭 put through 接通(电话) put up with 忍受 put up 盖起；修建；张贴 put down 放下;写下;镇压
- The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant. 经理提出一个建议说我们应该有个助手。
- Please put forward/come up with the problem at the meeting. 请在会议上提出这个问题。
- So far suggestions (已被提出)that guns should be more strictly controlled in the U.S.
- The headmaster in the school is to (提出) new proposals to ban mobile phones on campus.
- hold out 坚持；维持；伸出手（或胳膊） hold on 坚持住；别挂断；抓紧，不放开
- hold back 阻挡；妨碍进展；隐瞒；抑制，控制（感情等） hold off（雨或风暴）延迟；推迟；克服 hold down 保住（工作）；限制（尤指噪声） hold up 支持住；举起；阻碍 catch/get hold of 抓住，握着
- In this exciting event,any visitor can his/her arms and cheer with the local people.在这个激动人心的活动中,任何一个游客都可以伸出他或她的双臂和当地人一起欢呼。
- The boss was unable to his anger any longer.这个老板再也抑制不住他的怒火了。
- Hold for a minute while I get my breath back.
- Can you hold the stone for some minutes?
- The first way is to respond to anger with more anger.
- ①表示目的或说明主语的具体内容或者性质，常见的用来作主语的名词有 aim，duty，dream，hope, idea, plan, ambition, purpose, goal, work, job 等。
- Our aim is to catch up with the world's advanced level at the end of the 21" century.
- ②表示根据安排将要发生的事。 We are to meet at the station at four this afternoon.
- ③表示说话人的意志、职责、义务、命令,在意思上相当于must, should, ought to或have to。
- You are to finish the task before five this afternoon.
- His theory was to change man's views about the universe.
- ⑤不定式作表语时,可用主动形式表示被动含义。 He is to blame for this mistake.
- 特别注意：当主语是all或what引导的从句，或主语被only, first或形容词最高级等修饰，且后面的从句或短语中有实义动词do时，作表语的不定式前通常省略to。
- All I could do now is keep silent.
- What I really need to do is keep calm and find out a solution to this problem.
- The only thing that she wants to do now is go for a holiday.
- When she arrives at the office in the morning, the first thing she does is pour herself a cup of coffee.
- The train is (arrive) in Shanghai at 1:00 pm.
- Which driver is (blame) for the accident?
- His job is ( complete ) the project on time.
- The purpose of the exchange programme is (promote) understanding between the two countries.
- Men are not (judge) by appearance.
- The invention of the Internet is to change the way we communicate with each other.
- Try to relax, and it's always better never to stand too close to the other person.
- 基本句式为： it＋系动词＋表语＋that从句。主要四种句型：
- (1) It＋be＋形容词＋that从句。句型的形容词有：necessary, clear, true, strange, important, wonderful, possible, likely, obvious, surprising等。
- (2) It＋be＋名词(词组)＋that从句。常用于这种句型的名词（词组）有：fact, good idea, honour, shame, no wonder, good news等。
- (3) It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句。常用于这种句型的过去分词有：said, reported, hoped, believed, expected等。
- (4) It + seems/happens/ appears/doesn't matter/makes no difference＋that从句。
- 2. what从句作真正的主语 It doesn’t matter what he says.
- 3. who从句作真正的主语 It is not clear who will attend to this matter.
- 4. how从句作真正的主语 It hit her how exciting the news was .
- 5. when从句作真正的主语 It hasn’t been made clear when the conference is to take place.
- 6. where从句作真正的主语 It doesn't matter too much to me where you go .
- 7. why从句作真正的主语 It was not clear why Tom was late for the meeting.
- 8. if/whether从句作真正的主语。 It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.
- 基本模式为：It + be +表语+不定式，或it +谓语动词+宾语+不定式。常见句型有
- (1) It + be +形容词+不定式 It is important to know one's own limitations. 人贵有自知之明。
- (2) It + be +名词+不定式 It was his job to clean the yard.
- (3) It + 动词+宾语+不定式 It took me a lot of time to finish the task.
- (4) It + be +介词短语+不定式 It is of great help to master a foreign language.
- 注：若it + be +表语+of sb +不定式，表语形容词表示sb的特征描述，如：fool, kind, wise等。若it + be +表语+for sb +不定式表语形容词表示主语it的特征描述，如：hard, easy, able, likely, important等。
- It + be +名词（如：no good, no use, nuisance, a waste, a wonder等）+动名词。
- It’s no use spending a lot of time on the job.
- It was very hard getting along well with those men.
- It is announce the government will take action to bring down the housing price.
- It is my great pleasure (welcome) all of you, officially, to the APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) Economic Leaders' Meeting.
- It hasn’t been decided we will hold the meeting.
- It hasn’t been decided is to be sent there.
- It was not clear enough he meant.
- It will be decided by next week’s match the young man is fit to be the manager.
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发表于 2025-9-22 04:19:42