Unit 12 Innovation Lesson2导学案-（2019）选择性必修第四册

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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------                       装                              订                                  线Unit 12Innovation
Lesson 2 导学案
【课程标准】
本单元以创新为单元大观念，引导学生理解创新的意义。本课呈现了创新发明等科学突破给人们生活带来的改变，同时介绍了几个先驱，使学生感悟创新人物的精神和品质；引发学生对“创新”进行理性思考认识到创新的重要性，激发创新意识并鼓励他们形成创新实践能力，实现英语课程的与人价值。
【学习目标】
1.能够认识，掌握并理解具体语境中的单词。
2.掌握重点词汇用法，为提升听力语境理解跟单词辨识度做准备。
3.能够听懂听力材料，并掌握主旨大意。
【课内预习】预习材料，根据语境翻译以下短语。

• 
  

• shout out ______________________                                      
  

• flash of insight _________________
  

• by coincidence __________________
  

• all at once _____________________
  

• bury oneself in _________________
  

• lead to ________________________
  

• used to do _______________________
  

• walk around _____________________
  

• waste of time ____________________
  

• keep calm _______________________
  

• come up ________________________
  

• can’t help doing __________________
  

• 【问题导学】
  

• emerge vi. 出现，浮现；显露；兴起
  

• emerging countries 新兴国家
  

• emerge from 从...中显露出来
  

• eg. The moon emerged from behind the clouds.
  

• coincidence n.运气，巧合
  

•   by coincidence =by chance 偶然， 碰巧
  

• eg. By coincidence a bus arrived as we reached the empty bus stop.
  

• clueless adj.一无所知的，一窍不通的 →___________ n.线索
  

• evaluation n.评估 →___________ v.评估，评价
  

• theoretical adj.理论的 →____________ n.理论
  

• overcome v.克服 →____________（did)→____________（done)
  

• decline v.减少，下降；衰退，衰落；谢绝，拒绝 n.下降，衰落
  

•   decline by 较少了
  

•   decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
  

• eg. The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.
  

•    There was a significant economic decline during the epidemic.
  

•    Mary declined Jack’s invitation to dinner.
  

• 【深入探究】听力训练：根据所听内容完成以下问题。
  

• 根据第一段听力材料，完成以下问题。
  

• What is an “aha moment”?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• What is going to be discussed in the interview?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• 听第二部分内容，写出创新过程的四个过程。
  

• Stage1_______________           Stage 2_______________
  

• Stage3______________            Stage 4_______________
  

• 听第三部分内容，回答下列问题。
  

• How does Dr.Bond explain what he means by “incubation”?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• Why is incubation “important”?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• What are the two example questions to ask at the stage of evaluation?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• what do you do in the elaboration phase of the creative process?
  

• _______________________________________________________________________________
  

• 【课堂检测】单句填空。（2X5=10）
  

• 1.There are still many issues that __________(emerge) countries are faced with, such as environment pollution, health care and food safety.   
  

• 2.Seeing such a funny scene, we can’t help __________(laugh).   
  

• 3.By _____________(coincident), my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.
  

• 4.in spite of many invitations, he always declines ___________(attend) the ceremony.
  

• 5.The two parties managed ____________( overcome) their differences on the issue.
  

• 【课后反思】
  

• 
  

• 
  

• 
  

• 
  

• 答案
  

【课内预习】预习材料，根据语境翻译以下短语。

• 
  

• shout out __大喊大叫___                                      
  

• flash of insight __灵光乍现_
  

• by coincidence __碰巧__
  

• all at once __突然，一下子，一蹴而就
  

• bury oneself in __专注于，致力于
  

• lead to _有助于，导致_____
  

• used to do ___过去常常做_______
  

• walk around __四处闲逛___
  

• waste of time __浪费时间____
  

• keep calm ___保持镇静__
  

• come up ___出现__
  

• can’t help doing __情不自禁___
  

• 【问题导学】
  

• emerge vi. 出现，浮现；显露；兴起
  

• emerging countries 新兴国家
  

• emerge from 从...中显露出来
  

• eg. The moon emerged from behind the clouds.
  

• coincidence n.运气，巧合
  

•   by coincidence =by chance 偶然， 碰巧
  

• eg. By coincidence a bus arrived as we reached the empty bus stop.
  

• clueless adj.一无所知的，一窍不通的 →__clue_ n.线索
  

• evaluation n.评估 →__evaluate_ v.评估，评价
  

• theoretical adj.理论的 →_theory__ n.理论
  

• overcome v.克服 →__overcame__（did)→_overcome__（done)
  

• decline v.减少，下降；衰退，衰落；谢绝，拒绝 n.下降，衰落
  

•   decline by 较少了
  

•   decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
  

• eg. The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.
  

•    There was a significant economic decline during the epidemic.
  

•    Mary declined Jack’s invitation to dinner.
  

• 【深入探究】听力训练：根据所听内容完成以下问题。
  

• 根据第一段听力材料，完成以下问题。
  

• 1.What is an “aha moment”?
  

• __An “aha moment” is when you are working on some creative jobs for several days but little progress is made and then suddenly an idea flies into your mind.
  

• 2.What is going to be discussed in the interview?
  

• ___How does the inspiration come?
  

• Why do some people work so hard but achieve very little, while some others seem to do nothing but good ideas emerge?
  

• 听第二部分内容，写出创新过程的四个过程。
  

• Stage1__prparation__           Stage 2__incubation___
  

• Stage3__evaluation_            Stage 4_elaboration___
  

• 听第三部分内容，回答下列问题。
  

• How does Dr.Bond explain what he means by “incubation”?
  

• __People bury themselves in an area, keep calm and wait for ideas to grow.
  

• Why is incubation “important”?
  

• ___Because creative insights take time to grow or emerge.
  

• What are the two example questions to ask at the stage of evaluation?
  

• __Does it really work? How does it work?
  

• what do you do in the elaboration phase of the creative process?
  

• ___You spend hours and hours to write out your articles or make your business plans.
  

• 【课堂检测】单句填空。（2X5=10）
  

• 1.There are still many issues that emerging countries are faced with, such as environment pollution, health care and food safety.   
  

• 2.Seeing such a funny scene, we can’t help laughing.   
  

• 3.By coincidence, my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.
  

• 4.in spite of many invitations, he always declines to attend the ceremony.
  

• 5.The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.
  

•