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Unit 2 【单元测试 · 基础卷】
1.Once more the soldiers attacked and once more they were (打败)．
2．A large number of (公司) and buildings were in ruins after the explosion.
3．One Friday, we were (打包) to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.
4．The excellent performance (获得) her the title of “Dancing Queen”．
5．It is high time that the old educational (系统) were transformed.
6.Turning to his daughter, he said (尴尬地), “I mixed up the sandwiches.”
7．You must be honest in telling the (细节) of the murder.
8．He would rather resign than compromise his (原则)．
9．Linda has the ability to absorb and understand (大量的) of information quickly.
10．He has been waiting for a chance to make a fortune (一夜之间)．
二.单句语法填空1（10分）
1．(2020·江苏卷)Humor can make one (energy) in his work, study, and life.
2．To keep healthy, we must have a (balance) diet.
3．“Is there any problem？” the man asked (sharp)．
4．Dreams can be a rich source of (inspire) for an artist.
5．(2018·天津卷)Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we (defeat)．
6．If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off the (athlete) meeting.
7．With many children (gather) around her, the girl felt a little nervous.
8．The restaurant was (crowd), but I managed to find a table and sat down.
9．The telephone (ring) before you woke up.
10．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Nervousness and fear (replace) with joy. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers' face.
三.单句语法填空2（10分）
1．When I was in danger, he came to my (defend)．
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Encourage readers to use the library. Share library (announce) on your social media.
3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I believe, I can (strength) the friendship between China and England.
4．There were crowds of (cheer) fans there, many of whom came from other cities.
5．(天津卷)(relief)，I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
6．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us (benefit) Vitamin D.
7．(天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical (equip), allowing more patients to be treated.
8．The regulations are aimed at the (prevent) of accidents at work.
9．It is often a good idea to start with smaller, easily (achieve) goals.
10．You can pay (week) or monthly—it's up to you.
四.课文语法填空（10分）
Longdistance running has a lot of benefits.1. particular，it is a great sport for beginners，because you needn't be a membership of a gym and do not need any special 2.(equip)．It is a good way 3.(know) yourself and understand 4. you are capable of.
Running can help you be 5.(health) and prevent diseases.It can increase the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain and can also make your heart 6.(strong)．It can also strengthen your immune system and reduce the risk of 7.(get) health problems.Long running can cheer you 8. and make you 9.(relief) from aches or tension because of stress.
If you are a beginner for running，it is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running to avoid 10.(hurt) yourself.After a long run，you should not stop immediately.
五.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译（10分）
1．据宣布，她是第一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。
she was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in medicine.
2．医生建议他不要抽烟。
The doctor ．
3．To her relief，her daughter was admitted into a key university.
→ her daughter was admitted into a key university.
4．据说瑜伽对人们身体有好处。
①It is said that Yogo ．(benefit vt.)
②It is said that Yogo ．(beneficial)
③It is said that Yogo ．(benefit n．)
5．这位律师决定站起来为男孩辩护。
①The lawyer decided to stand up to ．(defend)
②The lawyer decided to stand up ．(defence)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．This is the question about they have had so much discussion in the past few weeks.
2．Is there anything you want to buy?
3．The girl hair is golden is from England.
4．The man I saw told me to come here.
5．He asked about the factories and workers we had just visited.
6．The professor you wish to see has gone abroad.
7．I have many friends to I am going to send postcards.
8．Who is the girl is standing under the tree?
9．Our school is not the one it used to be.
10．Mr King, whose legs badly hurt, quickly taken to hospital.(be)
Ⅱ.语法与写作(用动词不定式完成句子)
1．这是他参观过的最美丽的地方。
This is the most beautiful place .
2．她是公司里唯一一个受教育不多的员工。
She is the only one of the employees .
3．你要买那本内容非常鼓舞人的书吗？
Would you like to buy that book
4．你正在看的那幅画是一个盲人女孩画的。
The picture was drawn by a blind girl.
5．正在和我妈妈交谈的那个女孩是我的一个同学。
The girl is one of my classmates.
七.选词填空（10分）
keep up with, have a desire for, out of balance, crash into, try out for, rather than, let...down, gather around, be crowded with, pay off
1．Half an hour before the performance began, the hall already audience.
2．The young man freedom and independence.
3．A truck went out of control and the back of a bus.
4．The girl seemed to be on the ice and nearly fell down.
5．Ten years later, by hard work, they all the debts.
6．Jack is having trouble the rest of the class.
7．She is a great basketball player, and never her team ．
8．He asked me how I found the hole how I escaped.
9．While he the freshman basketball team at senior high school, Michael didn't make it as a member.
10．In the evenings, we the fireplace and talked in hushed(轻的) whispers.
八．写作（20分）
假如你是李华，请根据写作要点用英语写一篇日记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。
写作要点：1.做家务的理由；
2．做家务的过程；
3．你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；
3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
April, 18, Sunday Fine
I am an 18-year-old middle school student._____________________________________________
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