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Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 基础知识夯基A卷
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1．Reading is a (捷径) for teachers to improve their educational knowledge.
2．Our team also won praise for (体育精神) and fair play.
3． (能力强的) workers are the lifeblood of the business.
4．What’s your total amount of (每年的) sales?
5．How long has she held the title of world (冠军)?
6．Chinese people are very good at (体操).
7．Smiling and laughing can (缓解) tension and stress.
8．Now that you are able to take up arms and (保卫) your motherland, we are all proud of you.
9．How much memory does the program (占用)?
10．You can’t (战胜，打败) the enemy without knowing him.
11. We didn’t understand his language but we knew from his （手势） that he was asking for money.
12. It was an （令人尴尬的） moment when the mayor bit the gold medal without the champion’s permission.
13. The ambitious businessman has a strong（渴望） for fame as well as money.
14. The （运动员） are jogging in the stadium to warm up in case they get injured when training.
15. The little boy looks forward to （赢得） some money，but I dont see what he can do.
二、用合适的单词或单词的适当形式完成句子
- My mum keeps (tell) me to study hard for bright future.
- Dr. King ends his talk by advising those become too stressed to seek for help when necessary.
- I am always attentive in all classes and think actively so I can have more time to do other things I like so much.
- Senior secondary school is a new start and studying is (definite) a big part of my life.
- Make sure your goals are actually (achieve) before setting them.
- Judy spoke (sharp) to her daughter, “If you don’t work hard, you will have no future”.
- My secretary leaves us next week, so we are advertising for a (replace).
- My father’s confidence is an (inspire) to me in my life.
- If you eat a reasonably (balance) diet and do sports regularly, you will keep in good shape.
- Mom invited the Greens to visit our house their convenience.
三、语境串记
Tom is 26 exchange student from England. He desires 27 （learn） Chinese well， and he takes full advantage of every minute to study hard. He hopes that the great effort he is making will pay 28 . I think he should set aside some time to participate 29 some out-of-class activities although 30 (occupy) in studying. The teacher often reminds him that he should pay attention 31 his health in case it breaks down. Now， he prefers to take exercise every day， 32 is of great benefit to his health. To our joy， we have built up a good relationship with time 33 (go) by.
As is known to us， nothing could be 34 (important) than health. Therefore，I often play basketball to keep fit， which is 35 (benefit)to my health. To my 36 (satisfy), not only does playing basketball 37 (strength) my immune systems, but also it helps me relieve the pressure of study. This morning I was the first 38 （arrive） at the gym. After a while I approached Li Ping， my close friend， and found him 39 （trap） in an awkward condition. He sprained his ankle accidentally. After a short rest，it was a great relief to find her safe. No matter what happened， I would defend her from 40 （hurt）.
四、汉译英（整句）
41. 在教室的前面，有一个操场，有风的天气会灰尘漫天，下雨的日子会变得泥泞不堪。(dusty)
42．我不想再谈论减肥的事儿了 —— 我们说点别的吧! (not ... anymore)
43．我宁愿去健身房也不愿去海滨度假。 (would prefer ... rather than ...)
44．我喜欢我的城市，因为那里给文化、休闲、教育和娱乐提供了很多机会。(recreation)
45．他给乡村的奉献是巨大的，所以他在乡民中很受欢迎，并且把他当作其中的一员。(contribution)
46. 如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。（否定词+比较级）
47. 你最好告诉他真相，以免他误解了你。（in case）
48. 我们应该尽可能地多走路或者骑自行车。这是因为通过这样做，我们可以减少二氧化碳的排放。（This is because… ）
参考答案：
1．shortcut
2．sportsmanship
3．Capable
4．annual
5．champion
6．gymnastics
7．relieve
8．defend
9．occupy
10．defeat
11. gesture
12. awkward
13. desire
14. athletes
15. earning
16.telling
17.who
18.that
19.definitely
20.achievable
21.sharply
41．In front of the classroom, there was a playground which was dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days.
42．I don’t want to talk about losing weight anymore — let’s talk about something else!
43．I would prefer to go to the gym rather than go on a beach holiday.
44．I love my city where many opportunities are provided for culture, recreation, education and entertainment.
45．The contribution he made to the village was great, so he became popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them.
46. If we are feeling down or lonely， there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
47. In case he misunderstands you， you’d better tell him the truth.
48. We should walk or ride bikes as much as we can. This is because by doing so we can reduce the emission of CO2.
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